International audienceIn a turbulent world, global competition and the uncertainty of markets have led organizations and technology to evolve exponentially, surpassing the most imaginary scenarios predicted at the beginning of the digital manufacturing era, in the 1980's. Business paradigms have changed from a standalone vision into complex and collaborative ecosystems where enterprises break down organizational barriers to improve synergies with others and become more competitive. In this context, paired with networking and enterprise integration, enterprise information systems (EIS) interoperability gained utmost importance, ensuring an increasing productivity and efficiency thanks to a promise of more automated information exchange in networked enterprises scenarios. However, EIS are also becoming more dynamic. Interfaces that are valid today are outdated tomorrow, thus static interoperability enablers and communication software services are no longer the solution for the future. This paper is focused on the challenge of sustaining networked EIS interoperability, and takes up input from solid research initiatives in the areas of knowledge management and model driven development, to propose and discuss several research strategies and technological trends towards next EIS generation
Perceiving information and extracting insights from data is one of the major challenges in smart manufacturing. Real-time data analytics face several challenges in real-life scenarios, while there is a huge treasure of legacy, enterprise and operational data remaining untouched. The current paper exploits the recent advancements of (deep) machine learning for performing predictive and prescriptive analytics on the basis of enterprise and operational data aiming at supporting the operator on the shopfloor. To do this, it implements algorithms, such as Recurrent Neural Networks for predictive analytics, and Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for prescriptive analytics. The proposed approach is demonstrated in a predictive maintenance scenario in steel industry.
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