<p><em>One of the economic sectors hardest hit by the Covid-19 in Indonesia is MSMEs. </em><em>During the Covid-19 pandemic, business capital assistance is urgently needed by MSMEs to keep running. Mudharabah and musharakah are Islamic banking financing products explicitly aimed at business needs and investment in the real sector, such as MSMEs</em><em>. Therefore, a more in-depth quantitative analysis is needed regarding the role of mudharabah and musharakah contracts on MSMEs financing during the Covid-19 using panel data regression techniques, with a monthly observation period from March 2020 to May 2021 for all Islamic banking in Indonesia. With the Fixed Effect Model approach, it was found that the mudharabah and musharakah contracts statistically had no significant effect on MSMEs financing during the Covid-19. The conclusion is that during the Covid-19, there was an increase in MSMEs financing with mudharabah contracts, but it was not significant. In contrast, the musharakah contract did not increase the contribution to MSMEs financing.</em></p>
This study investigates the relationship between the sharia stock index and market capitalization in Indonesia for the period 2011-2019. This study uses secondary data, it is monthly time series data with 97 months observation period from May 2011 until March 2019. The analysis technique of this study is the granger causality test that is complemented by the impulse response and variance decomposition test. the findings of the study indicated that there was only a one-way causality relationship between the Indonesian sharia stock index variable and market capitalization, which only the changes of market capitalization in the past affected the changes of the sharia stock trading value in the present but not vice versa. The effect of market capitalization changes will be responded strongly by sharia stock in the second and third month, and then return to a new stable condition. Furthermore, the changes in the value of market capitalization provide a sizable and continuous contribution to the changes of Indonesia sharia stock trading value.
Indonesia, which is dominated by poor communities, has also been seriously affected not only in the health aspect but also on job losses due to this pandemic. It is hoped that PKH beneficiaries will be able to survive these difficult times. Through the power of housewives who are considered to be able to help the family economy, online business is a new trend today. Therefore, the Sriwijaya University community service activity team provided training related to how to manage an online business. This activity was carried out on November 9, 2020 offline while adhering to health protocols. This training was attended by 40 PKH beneficiaries in Ilir Barat II District, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province. The methods used are presentation, tutoria and discussion. The results showed that 80 percent of participants understood the importance of online promotion through social media. The understanding related to the benefits of social media, types of social media, and downloading applications is quite good where the percentage obtained is above 70 percent. However, understanding regarding the use of Instagram is still lacking where the results only reach 65%. In this case, the government can provide special assistance to women in developing online-based businesses.
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