Este estudo estruturou-se com objetivo de analisar as taxas de mortalidade por infarto agudo do miocárdio no Munícipio de Santo Antônio de Jesus – Bahia entre os anos de 2016 a 2020. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, temporal e descritivo. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de base de dados secundária referente à mortalidade por IAM, no Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade do SUS, disponibilizado pelo departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde. Foram avaliadas as variáveis: sexo, cor/raça, faixa etária e por local de ocorrência em um recorte temporal de 2015 a 2019. O número total de óbitos por IAM foi de 134 casos, sendo predominantemente masculino (54,5%); cor não branca (75%); na faixa etária idosa (70,1%) e no ambiente hospitalar (64,4%). Ressalta-se a necessidade de implementação e investimento do governo no que tange as políticas públicas voltadas para prevenção e promoção de doenças cardiovasculares. Portanto, a tendência epidemiológica demonstra que as maiores taxas de óbitos por IAM são de pessoas do sexo masculino, não brancas, idosos e no ambiente hospitalar.
Introduction: Monkeypox is a rare, viral and emerging disease, although in recent months it has become a growing concern for health professionals and public health authorities around the world. The disease is caused by an orthopoxvirus of the same genus as the human smallpox virus and can cause serious complications in both humans and animals. Objective: To show, through the scientific literature, the complications of monkeypox. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review research, carried out between the months of May and July 2023, through a survey of data in the scientific bases of health: LILACS and SCIELO. Results and Discussion: Through the analysis of the selected studies, the main information for the discussion of this study was evaluated. Scientific evidence has shown that monkeypox complications can vary according to the severity of the patient and can affect different systems of the human body. The scientific literature has pointed out that the main complications of monkeypox include skin infections and skin abscesses. In addition, infection with the virus can provoke the development of cardiac complications, such as myocarditis and heart failure. It can cause abnormal heart rhythms and other cardiovascular problems. Monkeypox develops more severely in people with weakened immune systems because the body has difficulty controlling viral replication. In such cases, the infection can spread quickly and affect various organs and systems in the body. Conclusion: Complications of monkeypox pose significant public health and safety challenges. Although the disease is less lethal than smallpox in humans, it can cause serious complications in infected patients, with localized cutaneous effects such as pustule formation and secondary infections, as well as systemic effects affecting vital organs and body systems.
Water is a natural resource with great importance and diverse purposes of use; however, it is a limited resource. The beaches are dynamic environments, composed of sandy soils and sediment deposits caused by wave action, for this reason due to this mobility provides protection to the coast by the infl uence of waves. The beaches located in the Metropolitan Region of Belém - RMB, are considered estuarine beaches, due to the affl uence of the Guajará Bay and rivers of the Amazon. To evaluate the data of the bathing indices of the main beaches of the Metropolitan Region of Belém, PARÁ, BRAZIL in the period July 2016/2021. This is a quantitative study of descriptive analysis of data obtained from the agencies responsible for the analysis and dissemination of monitoring of the balneability of the beaches of the Metropolitan Region of Belém - RMB. An Excel table (Microsoft Excel 2016) was composed. In 2016, three beaches showed inconsistency in the results, being classifi ed as unsuitable for bathing, and these were the beaches of Baía do Sol, Amor and Cruzeiro, located respectively in the Districts of Mosqueiro, Outeiro and Icoaraci. This was the only year in which the two beaches located in the districts of Mosqueiro and Outeiro were classifi ed as unsuitable, in the period from 2016 to 2021, unlike Praia do Cruzeiro, in the District of Icoaraci, which presented problems in the years 2016, 2018, 2019 and 2020. Suggesting possible exacerbated anthropic activity at the site, improper sewage dumping or infl ow from other rivers. Urbanization, large tourist infl ux in certain months of the year, improperly dumped sewage, and rainfall may be preponderant factors in the accumulation of organic matter and reservoirs of parasites, viruses, and various enteric diseases. It can be concluded that the main beaches of the Metropolitan Region of Belém - RMB analyzed in this study, based on the data obtained by SEMMA, showed compliance with the legislation about monitoring, analysis, collection, environmental education, and dissemination of data to the population. Except for Cruzeiro Beach, in the District of Icoaraci, which showed non-compliance in the months of July in four years between 2016 and 2021.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.