Postpartum or puerperium is a time that every mother will definitely experience. This period lasts 42 days. At this time postpartum mothers experience several changes including physiological changes and psychological changes. The purpose of this study was to see whether there was a relationship between family support and the achievement of postpartum mothers' independence readiness. This research was quantitative research with a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique by means of nonprobability sampling using accidental sampling, the total population of 55 postpartum mothers, and obtained a total sample of 35 people. The instrument used was using a questionnaire to see the support of the mother's family. The questionnaire was filled in by postpartum mothers so that measurements could be carried out objectively. Based on the results of research and discussion, namely that there was a relationship between family support and postpartum mother's independence readiness, this was evidenced from the results of the analysis obtaining p-value=0,001. The importance of educating the family in preparing the mother for independence during the postpartum process is expected to make the mother more prepared to face her role as a mother.
During the postpartum period, the ability to adjust is very important, less than optimal adjustments can cause the mother to experience various problems such as postpartum blues, postpartum depression, postpartum psychosis. The mother's reaction after giving birth will affect her attitude, behavior, and emotional level. Psychological stress after childbirth is an emotional and emotional symptom, where a person feels moody, can't sleep, is excessively physically exhausted, and doesn't know what to do with his new role. The purpose of this community service is to empower the community for cadres and postpartum mothers in increasing knowledge about preventing psychological problems in postpartum mothers. The method of implementing this service activity is to use a model of increasing partnerships with health cadres and postpartum mothers by providing health promotion education about preventing psychological problems and postnatal health screening. This activity was carried out in May 2022 with 23 participants participating. The results of Community Service showed that before the extension, the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge of 48% and the minority had good knowledge of 39%. While the results of the evaluation of activities after being given counseling on psychological adaptation of postpartum mothers, the majority of respondents had good knowledge of 78% and the minority had sufficient knowledge of 13%. Conclusion There is an increase in knowledge about the psychological adaptation of postpartum mothers. This community empowerment activity can be used as health promotion regarding the prevention of postpartum psychological problems as an effort to improve maternal health after childbirth.
ABSTRAK Latar belakang Kanker serviks terus menjadi kanker umum pada wanita di seluruh dunia, terutama di daerah yang kurang berkembang di mana gejala stadium lanjut sering terjadi. Kanker serviks penyebab utama kematian akibat kanker pada wanita di negara berkembang.Deteksi dini kanker serviks dapat dilakukan dengan dengan inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA) memberikan cara yang paling efektif untuk skrining kanker serviks. Implikasi untuk Praktik Keperawatan Perawat berada dalam posisi kunci untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan, Tujuan kegiatan ini agar masyarakat khususnya wanita dapat mengetahui tentang kanker serviks dan deteksi dini dengan pemeriksaan metode IVA test. Metode ceramah dilakukan kepada masyarakat khususnya wanita di wilayah kerja puskesmas moncongloe kab.maros. Hasil ibu ibu bisa menjelaskan tentang kanker servik dan deteksi dini pemeriksaan IVA Pelaksaanan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Moncongloe dan dibantu oleh mahasiswa Keperawatan dan kebidanan STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2021. kesimpulan bertambahnya pengetahuan wanita di wilayah kerja puskesmas mongcongloe khususnya dusun panikang tentang kanker serviks dan deteksi dini dengan pemeriksaan metode IVA test. Saran Diharapkan wanita dapat memeriksakan kesehatannya dengan pemeriksaan IVA tes secara mandiri di Puskesmas Mongcongloe serta untukmeningkatkanan perilaku ibu diharapkan peran serta dari tenaga kesehatan,kader dan khususnya keluarga. Kata kunci:deteksi dini , IVA , Kanker Serviks . ABSTRACT Background Cervical cancer continues to be a common cancer in women worldwide, especially in less developed areas where advanced symptoms are common. Cervical cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women in developing countries. Early detection of cervical cancer by visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) provides the most effective way to screen for cervical cancer. Implications for Nursing Practice Nurses are in a key position to provide health education. The purpose of this activity is so that the public, especially women, can find out about cervical cancer and early detection by means of the IVA test method. The lecture method was carried out to the community, especially women in the working area of the Moncongloe Community Health Center, Maros Regency. The results of mothers can explain cervical cancer and early detection of IVA examinations. Implementation of health education activities in collaboration with the Moncongloe Community Health Center and assisted by Nursing and midwifery students STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar which was held in March 2021. Conclusion is increasing knowledge of women in the working area of the Mongcongloe Community Health Center in particular. dusun panicang about cervical cancer and early detection by examining the IVA test method. Suggestion It is hoped that women can have their health checked by independent IVA tests at the Mongcongloe Community Health Center and to improve maternal behavior, the participation of health workers, cadres and especially families is expected. Key words: early detection, IVA, cervical cancer.
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