A S
6-symmetric
triarylamine-based macrocycle
(i.e., hexaaza[16]paracyclophane), decorated with six lateral
amide functions, is synthesized by a convergent and modular strategy.
This macrocycle is shown to undergo supramolecular polymerization
in o-dichlorobenzene, and its nanotubular structure
is elucidated by a combination of spectroscopy and microscopy techniques,
together with X-ray scattering and molecular modeling. Upon sequential
oxidation, a spectroelectrochemical analysis of the supramolecular
polymer suggests an extended electronic delocalization of charge carriers
both within the macrocycles (through bond) and between the macrocycles
along the stacking direction (through space).
p-Bromo- or p-iodophenylthioacetate can react with trimethylsilylacetylene by simultaneous Sonogashira coupling at the halide function and addition of acetyl and arylthio moieties to the triple bond. Reaction of arylthioacetates with p-OMe, -Me, Ph and -Cl substituents, under the typical conditions of the Sonogashira coupling, leads only to the regio- and stereoselective acetylthiolation of trimethylsilylacetylene affording beta-silylated beta-arylthio-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones. The carbothiolation of PhSAc is faster than the Sonogashira coupling of Ph-Br andslower than that of Ph-I, implying that the rates of oxidative addition to Pd(0) are in the order (X=I > SAc >Br)
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