Brachycephalic breeds of dog have grown in popularity in the UK and so form an increasing proportion of cases requiring anaesthesia. These breeds are predisposed to several conditions, notably brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome and gastro‐oesophageal reflux, that have important implications for anaesthetic management and carry high risk for complications. This review incorporates peer‐reviewed veterinary literature with clinical experience in a discussion on perioperative management of brachycephalic dogs. We focus on preoperative identification of common concurrent conditions, practical strategies for reducing anaesthetic risk and improving postoperative management. Comparisons of brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome with the human condition of obstructive sleep apnoea are included where appropriate.
Low CALCIUM, DENERVATIOK AWL) ACETY LCEIOLTNE doses of rnersalyl into rats, renal ATP-ase activity was unchanged in 4 hou,rs; it was decreased after 24 hours. 3. Simultaneous duced by mersalyl. microscopic and enzymatic studies suggest that thse decrease in ATP-ase activity is a result an,d nlot a cause of renal injury pro-
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