Proses menua pada lansia terjadi seiring bertambahnya usia lansia yang menyebabkan penurunan daya tahan fisik sehingga rentan terhadap penyakit dan penurunan kemampuan motorik seperti kekuatan dan kecepatan. Berbagai penurunan tersebut berdampak pada kemampuan lansia dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari dan status kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan lansia agar lansia dapat produktif di masa tuanya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut telah dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan sasaran lansia binaan STIKes Bala Keselamatan Palu yaitu pelaksanaan terapi okupasi. Melalui pengabdian kepada masyarakat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas lansia dengan memanfaatkan waktu luang untuk menghasilkan karya dengan menggunakan material siap pakai atau bahan bekas. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara, demonstrasi. Saat terapi berlangsung, para lansia tampak antusias mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan. Lansia sudah mengetahui dan memahami cara mengalihkan perhatian atau pikiran dari kebosanan dan kebosanan.
Indonesia termasuk negara berkembang yang tidak terlepas dari masalah kesehatan penyakit kecacingan. Prevalensi penyakit kecacingan tinggi karena indonesia beriklim tropis, memiliki kelembapan udara yang tinggi sehingga memungkinkan perkembangan cacing semakin baik. Selain itu, tingkat perekonomian dan sosial masyarakat indonesia yang belum merata menyebabkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menjaga kebersihan diri masih kurang. Beberapa hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecacingan lebih banyak menyerang pada anak-anak SD / Madrasah Ibthidayah (MD dikarenakan aktifitas mereka yang lebih banyak berhubungan dengan tanah. Pencemaran tanah merupakan penyebab terjadinya transmisi telur cacing dari tanah kepada manusia melalui tangan atau kuku yang mengandung telur cacing lalu masuk ke mulut melalui makanan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka telah dilaksanakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan sasaran siswa/siswi di SDN 12 Limran yaitu penyuluhan kesehatan tentang pencegahan penyakit kecacingan. Melalui pengabdian kepada masyarakat diharapkan siswa/siswi di SDN 12 Limran dapat mengetahui dan memahami tentang penularan penyakit kecacingan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu ceramah dan demonstrasi. Saat penyuluhan berlangsung siswa-siswi SDN 12 Limran terlihat antusias dalam mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan, beberapa pertanyaan dapat dijawab dengan tepat, dan saat demonstrasi mencuci tangan seluruh siswa/sisa dapat melakukan dengan baik dan benar. Siswa-siswi SDN 12 Limran telah mengetahui dan memahami tentang penularan penyakit kecacingan dengan meningkatkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun, menggunakan air bersih, menjaga kebersihan makanan, menggunakan jamban sehat, dan mengkonsumsi obat cacing secara rutin.
Introduction: Gout or commonly called gout arthritis is a disease that arises suddenly, repeatedly and is very painful, which generally occurs in the big toe or other joints. The elderly said they did not get information and support from their families about how to prevent gout recurrence. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the family in the prevention of gout recurrence in the elderly in Silanga Village, Siniu District, ParigiMoutong Regency. Method: The type of research used is descriptive research, the population in this study is the elderly who suffer from gout in Silanga Village, Siniu District, ParigiMoutong Regency, a total of 39 people. The sample in this study was the entire population as a sample, amounting to 39 people. The sampling method is non-probability sampling with a total sampling approach model. Result: It shows that of 39 respondents stated that most of the family roles are sufficient (53.8%), good family roles (23.1%) and less family roles (23.1%). It is hoped that families will give more roles to gout sufferers, namely in the form of a role as a motivator, a role as an educator, and a role as a family nurse. Suggestions for health workers to be more active in providing information about gout, causative factors, and ways to prevent gout recurrence and always involve families to assist the elderly. Conclusion: It is hoped that the family will increase the role given to the elderly in preventing the recurrence of gout in terms of the role as a motivator.
Introduction: The Word Health Organization suggests that developed countries focus more on knowledge of standardized mechanisms and organizational factors that cause unsafe care for patients, such as those related to miscommunication, eg coordination, human error and the need to improve patient safety culture. Patient safety culture is a major and fundamental factor because building a patient safety culture is a way to build an overall patient safety program. This study aims to determine the applicationof patients safety culture at Undata Hospital, Palu, Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Method: Using a survey questionnaire, this study explores differences in the application of of patient safety cultures in patient, critical and emergency rooms. The research samples of 157 people obtained through the use of probability sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using Fisher's exact test. The statistic show that there are differences in the application of safety culture in patient, critical and emergency rooms. Because there are differences in the application of safety culture between rooms, the statistical analysis was continued with the Post Hoc Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results showed that statistically there was no difference in the application of patient safety culture between inpatient and critical rooms because p = 0.643 (p> 0,05 ), a difference in the application of patient safety culture between in patient and emergency rooms because p = 0.011 (p <0,05), a difference in the application of patient safety culture between critical rooms and emergency rooms because p = 0.049 (p<0.05).
Introduction: The ethical principles of nursing consist of autonomy, beneficial, justice, non maleficience, veracity, fidelity, confidentiality and accountability. Based on observations made by researchers at the hospital, that there were 6 nurses who leaked the patient's identity, then the researcher asked 6 nurses whether it was necessary to explain to the patient when taking action the nurse said it was not necessary. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of nurses about the principles of nursing ethics at the Trikora Salakan General Hospital, Banggai Islands Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Method: This type of research is descriptive which aims to determine the knowledge and attitudes of nurses about the ethical principles of nursing. This type of data uses primary data and secondary data. Collecting data using a questionnaire with 25 assessment items with knowledge and attitudes. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The population in this study were nurses in the inpatient room of the Trikora General Hospital, Salakan. The sample in this study were all implementing nurses in the inpatient room at Trikora General Hospital Salakan with a total sample of 52 respondents. Result: Showed that the knowledge of good by 82 , 7 %, enough knowledge as much as 17.3%, while as much as 76.9% good attitude, the attitude of quite as much as 23.1%. It is hoped that nurses can maintain the application of ethical principles to patients so that they feel comfortable in the hospital.
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