The work is devoted to the study of the effect of an electric explosion on the selectivity of the destruction of quartz raw materials. The object of the study is quartz ore of the Nadyrbay deposit of the Republic of Kazakhstan. An electrohydroimpulse plant for crushing and grinding quartz raw materials has been developed and assembled. Using the electrohydroimpulse method, the granulometric composition of quartz can be adjusted. This makes it possible to adjust the magnitude of the voltage in the discharge channel and time. In this technology, quartz ore processing was carried out with an increase in the discharge voltage of the storage from 14 kV to 25 kV, the length of the interelectrode distance from 8 to 12, the capacitance of the capacitor 0.5 µF, 0.75 µF and the processing time of 5 min. Using the electrohydroimpulse method, quartz ore particles with an initial fraction of 5 mm, 10 mm and 1 mm were crushed to 0.8. The results of the grinding of quartz raw materials with the influence of an underwater electric explosion in a liquid medium allowed us to determine the degree of grinding of the material. The obtained results can be used in the course of studying the characteristics of crushing and grinding of ores. In the food industry, quartz sand within 0.25–0.5 millimeters can be used as a filler to create filters for water purification, as well as products from oil, industrial effluents, etc. Particles ranging in size from 0.5 to 1 millimeter can be used for rough processing of metal, stone and glass. The structural and quantitative analysis of powdered quartzite samples was made using a scanning electron microscope and the stoichiometry of the elements was calculated
Electro-hydro-impulse (high-current discharge in water) also belongs to the technologies using strong impulse currents. With a powerful pulsed electric discharge between the electrodes placed in the liquid, an electro-hydraulic effect occurs. To study the influence of electro-hydro-pulse shock waves were designed and assembled the experimental setup. The dependences of the degree of grinding of natural mineral quartz on the electro-technical parameters of the discharges are given. The optimal conditions for the most intensive grinding of natural mineral quartz using electro-hydro-pulse treatment are determined.
The main method of enrichment of polymetallic ores is flotation. The peculiarity of solid mineral processing is the preliminary preparation of raw materials. The essence of this stage is the grinding and sorting of raw materials in order to fully reveal the useful substance from the waste rock. The article is devoted to the study of the effect of electric pulse discharges on the grinding of ore containing non-ferrous metals. This article proposes an electro-pulse method for obtaining raw materials for subsequent flotation enrichment of ore in order to extract valuable components. This method of grinding ores is based on the use of the energy of a pulsed shock wave that occurs as a result of a spark electric discharge in a liquid. An experimental electric pulse unit with a crushing unit is described. When electrohydraulic action on solid particles in an aqueous solution increases the intensity of the grinding process under the influence of additional pressure associated with cavitation. The object of the study was the natural ore of the Akbastau mine. Ore grinding operations were performed at various parameters of the electric pulse plant. The dependences of ore grinding on the electrical and geometric parameters of the electric pulse installation, the value of the interelectrode gap on the switching device, the pulse repetition frequency and discharge energies are determined. It is found that with increasing discharge energies introduced into the discharge channel, the fraction of the crushed fraction increases.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.