The effects of temperature and optical irradiation upon the intensity of the electron paramagnetic resonance of Chichibabin's hydrocarbon [4,4'-bis(diphenylmethyl)biphenyl] and related compounds have been studied. Relative intensities were determined by employing a field modulation amplitude sufficient to remove all structure and measuring first moments of the resultant derivative spectrum. It has been found that the room-temperature intensity can be maintained at low temperatures if the specimen is cooled rapidly enough. Further, the intensity can be enhanced by optical irradiation at -100°C. These effects are reversible, but a number of related irreversible effects also occur. The results suggest that the observable paramagnetic species in biradical solutions is a dimer or higher polymer of Chichibabin's hydrocarbon. As a result, the interaction between the unpaired electrons of the biradical is much smaller than would be expected for a monomer.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.