R e p le 20 juillet 1989Les jonctions polaristes prksentent une susceptibilitt Clectrique vis-a-vis d'un champ radiofrkquence E. Ceci s'observe quand E est parallkle a la jonction, ainsi que nous I'avons deji rapport6 anterieurement, mais aussi, quand les circonstances exptrimentales le permettent, lorsque E est perpendiculaire a cette jonction. De plus, un champ magnttique modifie de faqon significative les phtnomknes observes. On peut ainsi prkciser la structure du champ local hyperfrtquence.Polarized junctions show an electric susceptibility toward a radiofrequency field E when it is parallel to the metallurgic plane of the junction, but also, in some circumstances, when E is perpendicular to the junction. Furthermore, a magnetic field modifies significantly the observed phenomena. The experiments give structural information about the local field.
When an alternating electric field is applied parallel to a junction, the radiofrequency susceptibility gives an absorption having a maximum versus the direct current polarization of the junction; the real part of the susceptibility is negative. The explanation of both features involves an internal field parallel to the alternating field. The experiment allows the measurement of the concentration of minority carriers.
Recu le 21 juillet 1988Les effets de susceptibilitC Clectrique transverse radiofrtquence d'une jonction polarisCe se manifestent lors de mesures en cavitC microonde. On peut rechercher s'il se produit des effets sur l'indice des matiriaux, ce qui fait I'objet de la p:esente Ctude ob nous examinons les variations d'indice microonde en propagation quasi-optique. On observe une diminution de la rkflectance, une augmentation de la transmittance, dues a la diminution de I'indice hertzien. Ceci est conforme a la thCorie proposCe prCcCdemment, qui tient compte d'un champ local microonde.In previous papers, we have studied the variations of radiofrequency susceptibility of a junction versus dc polarization. Here, we study the effect of variations of the refraction index on a microwave. An increase of the carrier concentration produces a diminution of the index, a decrease of reflected power, and an increase of transmitted power. This is in agreement with the theory, which takes into account the local microwave field.
Quartz resonators are influenced by magnetic fields. This is easily observed in strong magnetic fields (0'1 -0,7 Tesla). The perturbations are mainly due to the magnetic properties of nickel contains of the electrodes, and also to the AE effects also called Guillemin effect on the same electrodes.One can observe also "accidents" which occur in very low fields and for which we call for magnetic resonance. These effects could be due to the magnetic resonance of the nickel metallisation of the electrodes.We examine also the possibility that the presence of paramagnetic centers inside the cristal is responsible of absorption of piezoelectric vibrations. These phenomenon occur by the modulation of the magnetic field caused by the neighbouring of one magnetic center.
PRlNClPE DE L'EXPERIENCEDepuis longtemps on focalise des atomes ou des molbcules de faqon 9 former des jets (1)(2)(3), en appliquant des champs continus inhomogenes i des focaliseurs multipolaires. On se propose d'obtenir un tel rbsultat en utilisant des champs alternatifs.Considbrons des molecules dont les niveaux d'bnergie sont groupbs par paires, telles que I'ammoniac NH3 (doublets d'inversion) ou le formaldbhyde H2 CO (doublets K ). On peut btudier deux de ces niveaux en negligeant les autres. Soient f i w a > 601, les bnergies de ces deux niveaux. Habillbs par le champ radiofrequence de frbquence o/2nJ ils sont dbcomposbs (en premiere approximation) en 4 niveaux au voisinage de la resonance (4)(5)(6).Dans I'approximation la plus simple, si le niveau superieur est seul peuplb initialement, les deux niveaux en lesquels il est dbcomposd peuvent &re dbcrits par la fonction b FIG. 1. Niveaux d'bnergie en prbsence du champ &irradiation *= a i l wi+ a12 w litbs de prbsence dans les niveaux d'bnergie. En respectivement v e r s h a ethob lorsque o tend vers 0. Dans ces conditions la difference de population est A6tant I'bcart d la resonance (aoab) e t K1
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.