In modern conditions of numerous reforms, modernizations and updates, much attention is paid to the content of education and the technological basis of education, which has not been reformatted for centuries. It is practically ignored. As a result, the quality of education is constantly deteriorating, as evidenced by data from international studies PISA, TIMSS, PIRLS, TALIS, etc. In this regard, the article deals with the organization of the educational process, the core component of which is the General forms of education, which, depending on specific historical conditions, dominate in its organizational structure. The underestimation of these laws of development of the educational process has led to the constant and systematic improvement of the traditional pedagogical technology, i.e. the group method of learning (GML), which was established in schools and universities in the XVI-XVII centuries. The lack of a unified understanding of the essence and classification of pedagogical technologies in pedagogical theory and practice has led to the need to define the concept of «pedagogical technology», classification of pedagogical technologies based on a specific historical approach.The content of the article includes an analysis of the concepts and classifications of pedagogical technologies that are built in accordance with the so-called psychological and pedagogical approach. Based on the concrete historical approach (V.K.Dyachenko), analysis of long-term pedagogical practice and scientific research, the author offers a justification for the need to restructure and master the new and newest pedagogical technology of collective method of learning (CML) and ways to implement it. The novelty consists in the author’s approach to defining the essence of the concept of «pedagogical technology», classification and characteristics of the implementation of CML technology «horizontally» and «vertically», and the practical results of implementing each of them are presented.
В статье представлен опыт работы по повышению профессионального уровня учителей математики г.Якутска Республики Саха (Якутия) при освоении ими коллективного способа обучения. Основой системы методической работы с учителями является системно-деятельностный подход, включающий каждого учителя в творческое сообщество на разных уровнях.
В современных условиях развития образования, когда перед педагогами ставится цель повышения качества образования важно правильно направить работу методического объединения учителей- предметников.
В современной школе возросла потребность в учителе, способном модернизировать содержание своей деятельности посредством критического, творческого переосмысления и применения достижений науки и передового педагогического опыта освоении им новых способов, технологий обучения, в том числе КСО. Вместе с тем это налагает на учебные заведения большую ответственность, требует от педагогов разносторонней педагогической эрудиции, глубоких познаний в области научных основ учебного процесса, организации и методики обучения, воспитания, развития учащихся, высокого уровня профессионального и педагогического мастерства.
В силу этого организация научно-методической работы в рамках методического объединения призвана оказывать действенную помощь в повышении профессионального уровня учителя.
The article shows the need to update the subject literacy of a teacher to improve his professional competence. The concept of subject literacy, its role and place in improving the professional competence of both a teacher and improving the quality of teaching schoolchildren are revealed.
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