This paper presents a Bayesian approach based on integral experiments to create correlations between different isotopes which do not appear with differential data. A simple Bayesian set of equations is presented with random nuclear data, similarly to the usual methods applied with differential data. As a consequence, updated nuclear data (cross sections, [see formula in PDF], fission neutron spectra and covariance matrices) are obtained, leading to better integral results. An example for 235U and 238U is proposed taking into account the Bigten criticality benchmark.
Abstract-The present article is an overview of developments and results regarding neutron noise measurements in current mode at the CROCUS zero power facility. Neutron noise measurements offer a non-invasive method to determine kinetic reactor parameters such as the prompt decay constant at criticality α = βeff / Λ, the effective delayed neutron fraction βeff, and the mean generation time Λ for code validation efforts. At higher detection rates, i.e. above 2×10 4 cps in the used configuration at 0.1 W, the previously employed pulse charge amplification electronics with BF3 detectors yielded erroneous results due to dead time effects. Future experimental needs call for higher sensitivity in detectors, higher detection rates or higher reactor powers, and thus a generally more versatile measurement system. We, therefore, explored detectors operated with current mode acquisition electronics to accommodate the need. We approached the matter in two ways: 1) By using the two compensated , also within 1σ agreement. The improvements to previous neutron noise measurements include shorter measurement durations that can achieve comparable statistical uncertainties and measurements at higher detection rates.
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