There always exists a conflict between ride comfort and suspension deflection performances during the vibration control of suspension systems. Active suspension control systems, which are designed by linear methods, can only serve as a trade-off between these conflicting performance criteria. Both performance objectives can only be accomplished at the same time by using a nonlinear controller. This paper addresses the non-linear induced L2 control of an active suspension system, which contains non-linear spring and damper elements. The design method is based on the linear parameter varying (LPV) model of the system. The proposed method utilizes the bilinear damping characteristic, stiffening spring characteristic when the suspension deflection approaches the structural limits, mass variations and parameter-dependent weighting filters. Simulation studies both in time and frequency domain demonstrate that the active suspension system controlled by the proposed method always guarantees an agreement between acceleration (comfort) and suspension deflection magnitudes together with a high ride performance.
SUMMARYThis paper addresses the design problem of L 2 , gain-scheduling non-linear state-feedback controller for linear parameter varying (LPV) systems, subjected to actuator saturations and bounded energy disturbances, by using parameter-dependent type Lyapunov functions. The paper provides a systematic procedure to generate a sequence of linear matrix inequality (LMI) type conditions of increasing precision for obtaining a suboptimal L 2 state-feedback controller. The presented method utilizes the modified sector condition for formalization of actuator saturation and homogeneous polynomial parameter-dependent representation of LPV systems. Both simulations and experimental studies on an inverted pendulum on a cart system illustrate the benefits of the approach.
Due to computational burden and dynamic uncertainty, the classical model-based control approaches are hard to be implemented in the multivariable robotic systems. In this paper, a model-free fuzzy sliding mode control based on neural network is proposed. In classical sliding mode controllers, system dynamics and system parameters are required to compute the equivalent control. In Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) based fuzzy sliding mode control, a RBFNN is developed to mimic the equivalent control law in the Sliding Mode Control (SMC). The weights of the RBFNN are changed for the system state to hit the sliding surface and slide along it with an adaptive algorithm. The initial weights of the RBFNN are set to zero and then tuned online, no supervised learning procedures are needed. In the proposed method, by introducing the fuzzy concept to the sliding mode and fuzzifying the sliding surface, the chattering can be alleviated. The proposed method is implemented on industrial robot (Manutec-r15) and compared with a PID controller. Experimental studies carried out have shown that this approach is a good candidate for trajectory tracking applications of industrial robot.
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