Several enol-lactones have
been synthesized successfully from the reaction of stabilized phosphoranes with
various substituted succinic and maleic anhydrides. Nuclear magnetic resonance
spectroscopy and chemical interconversions have been used to establish the
stereochemistry of the products. Where both (E) and (Z) isomers were formed the
mixture could be separated readily.
Acetylation of the tertiary
alcohol prepared from the Reformatsky reaction of 1-bromo-3-(3'-furyl)prop-2-yne
with (2Z,4E)-2-methyl-6-oxohepta-2,4-dien-4-olide gave the acetate. Flash
vacuum pyrolysis of the tertiary acetate gave a mixture of predominantly two
isomers, one of which was freelingyne, (2Z,4Z,6E)-9-(3'-furyl)-2,6-dimethylnona-2,4,6-trien-8-yn-4-oide
(1). The synthesis of the phenyl analogues is also described.
8α-Hydroxy-7α(H)-eremophila-1,ll-dien-9-one and 8α-hydroxy-7α(H)-eremophila-l0,ll-dien-9-one have been isolated from the
wood oil of Eremophila mitchelli and their structure shown to be (I) and (11)
respectively.
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