Acetylation of the tertiary
alcohol prepared from the Reformatsky reaction of 1-bromo-3-(3'-furyl)prop-2-yne
with (2Z,4E)-2-methyl-6-oxohepta-2,4-dien-4-olide gave the acetate. Flash
vacuum pyrolysis of the tertiary acetate gave a mixture of predominantly two
isomers, one of which was freelingyne, (2Z,4Z,6E)-9-(3'-furyl)-2,6-dimethylnona-2,4,6-trien-8-yn-4-oide
(1). The synthesis of the phenyl analogues is also described.
Several enol-lactones have
been synthesized successfully from the reaction of stabilized phosphoranes with
various substituted succinic and maleic anhydrides. Nuclear magnetic resonance
spectroscopy and chemical interconversions have been used to establish the
stereochemistry of the products. Where both (E) and (Z) isomers were formed the
mixture could be separated readily.
The first representatives
of a new class of eremophilone dimers
have been isolated from the wood oil of Eremophila mitchelli and shown by a combination of spectroscopic
and X-ray techniques to possess the unusual
1-(8',8'a-dimethylperhydronaphthalen-2'-yl)-1,4,5,10a-tetramethylperhydroanthracene
carbon skeleton. These two natural products are the first C30
compounds to be isolated from any member of the genus Eremophila.
An unambiguous synthesis of
the phenyl analogue of freelingyne from the Wittig
reaction of a C5 butenolide phosphorane
with (E)-2-methyl-5-phenylpent-2-en-4-yn-l-a1 has confirmed that freelingyne is
(2Z,4Z,6E)-9-(3'-furyl)-2,6-dimethylnona-2,4,6-trien-8-yn-4-olide (1). A
similar stereo-selective synthesis has shown that the naturally occurring dihydrofreelingyne is (2Z,4Z,6E,8E)- 9-(3'-furyl)-2,6-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraen-4-olide
(2).
Die Reformatsky‐Reaktion des Furylbrompropins (I) mit dem (4E)‐Enollacton (II) ergibt das Hydroxynonadienolid (IIIa), das mit Acetylchlorid in N,N‐Dimethyl‐anilin/CHC13 (O°) zu (IIIb) acetyliert wird.
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