This article reports two studies on the development of the Embodied Spirituality
Scale (ESS), an instrument designed to measure the level of
integration between one’s experience of sexuality and spirituality. Both
studies were limited to specifically Christian samples. Study 1 reports the initial
construction of the ESS. Participants in Study 1 consisted of 128 women and
64 men (ages 16 to 75, M = 22.7 years). Study 2 reports a validation study
of the ESS. Participants in Study 2 consisted of 125 female (46.5 per cent)
and 142 male (52.8 per cent) adults between the ages of 18 and 78 (M = 47;
SD = 10.9). The results offer empirical support for the concept of embodied
spirituality as an integral relationship between sexuality and spirituality. The
results also suggest that, as a measure of embodied awareness, the ESS may
offer clues to the nature of the ‘active ingredient’ in the
relationship between spirituality and health.
This national study analyzed the relationship of spiritual maturity and valued relationships with social support and life satisfaction using a random sample of male religious from one Roman Catholic order (N = 251). Four measures were used: (a) NEO-Five Factor Inventory (NEO
This randomized clinical trial with a sample of adults (N = 129) from India explored the effects of a single core‐transformation session on symptom experience and psychological growth. The results over the total 8‐week study period indicated significant, moderate overall effect sizes (ds = 0.63 and 0.52) for symptom experience, emotional stability, affect balance, global well‐being, and purpose in life. Implications for research and clinical practice are discussed.
This study examined spirituality, personality, and psychosocial growth among 216 students at a small university in Maryland. Results demonstrated that faith maturity predicted unique variance in purpose in life. There was a main effect observed for gender among faith scores, as well as an interaction effect between gender and year in school among faith scores. The findings suggest that a culture that fosters students' spirituality may have positive effects on aspects of well‐being.
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