E-health sensors are continuing to become more advanced and more reliable in monitoring the human physiological status. There is a continuous scope for improvement in their implementation in different emergency situations. Military organisations can take an advantage of this technology for applying physiological status monitoring on personnel engaged in military operations. This implementation is driven by continuous enhancements of existing communication equipment that produces more data capable radio networks in military environment. Based on these technologies we are proposing system communication architecture for applying real-time physiological status monitoring for personnel engaged in military operations. To examine the proposed architecture, a laboratory testing was performed. The laboratory work included a definition of military communication equipment, testing the received data with custom developed algorithm based on Markov decision process for automating the medical emergency protocol (MDP-AMEP) and implementation of adequate data protocols for data transmitting. Obtained results showed that physiological status of the military personnel can be successfully monitored by using tactical military network.

The last couple of years has constantly shown that ICT can and is used to destabilize and undermine societies and countries using hybrid-based tools and methodologies. Russia’s hybrid war against Ukraine is a clear example of the strength that the hybrid threats pose. Due to its position and previous war conflicts, countries from South-East Europe (SEE) are constantly targeted under the threat of hybrid threats. This chapter gives an overview of the nontechnical measures that can be applied to increase the resilience in the SEE region, and an overview of the AI (Artificial intelligence) based tools and techniques that can be used to generate and combat hybrid threats, especially the disinformation and fake news.

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The obtained correlation result of the proposed algorithm and medical physicians' classifications is strong evidence that the system can be implemented in warfare emergency medicine.

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