A simple and rapid protocol has been developed for the synthesis of bis(indolyl)methane compounds in excellent yields using molten N-butyl-pyridinium bromide as a solvent and a working catalyst for the reaction. Synthesis of bis(indolyl)methane compounds were accomplished at moderate experimental conditions of temperature and ambient pressure, also involving an electrophilic substitution reaction of indoles with several aromatic aldehydes. The derivatives were confirmed with mass and other usual spectroscopic techniques. A discussion on plausible mechanism for the reaction is also presented.
Aims:
To develop an efficient protocol, which involves an elegant exploration of the catalytic
potential of both the room temperature and surfactant ionic liquids towards the synthesis of
biologically important derivatives of 2-aminothiazole.
Objective:
Specific heat capacity data as a function of temperature for the synthesized 2-
aminothiazole derivatives has been advanced by exploring their thermal profiles.
Method:
The thermal gravimetry analysis and differential scanning calorimetry techniques are
used systematically.
Results:
The present strategy could prove to be a useful general strategy for researchers working
in the field of surfactants and surfactant based ionic liquids towards their exploration in organic
synthesis. In addition to that, effect of electronic parameters on the melting temperature of the
corresponding 2-aminothiazole has been demonstrated with the help of thermal analysis. Specific
heat capacity data as a function of temperature for the synthesized 2-aminothiazole derivatives
has also been reported.
Conclusion:
Melting behavior of the synthesized 2-aminothiazole derivatives is to be described
on the basis of electronic effects with the help of thermal analysis. Additionally, the specific heat
capacity data can be helpful to the chemists, those are engaged in chemical modelling as well as
docking studies. Furthermore, the data also helps to determine valuable thermodynamic
parameters such as entropy and enthalpy.
In recent decades, gels have been widely considered for various medicinal purposes and, in particular, wound healing applications. In this regard, amides of oleic acids and 9, 10-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid are synthesized and characterized with the help of modern analytical tools. Among the mentioned amide frameworks, N-(2-aminoethyl)-oleamide exhibits high order of gelation not only with different organic solvents such as n-hexane and DMSO but also with different edible oils such as sesame oil, mustard oil, coconut oil and citriodora oil. Here, we briefly discuss the optimization of gelation conditions for the synthesized amides as organo-gelator, in addition to that the minimum gelation concentration and gelation temperature have also been studied.
Edible vegetable oils were gelled by using N-(2-aminoethyl)-oleamide. Oils in their free state were subjected to differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) analysis. The gels of these oils were prepared by using N-(2-aminoethyl)-oleamide as gelator and similar thermal analysis of the gels was carried out. The thermal analysis data obtained was used to determine specific heat capacity at constant pressure (Cp). The values were compared with the reported values of heat capacities. It is observed that the thermal properties and transitions of oils and gels, specific heat capacity is helpful parameter to understand the fundamentals of gels and gelation strategies.
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