No abstract

This research is an experimental research with Pretest posttest One Group Design. Adolescents were screened for addiction using the Indonesian Game Online Questionnaire. After that, the next stage was to examine the mothers of teenagers who had internet game addiction disorder with DASS 21. If they had anxiety and depression, they would be used as research samples. Then logotherapy was performed on the mother and at the end of the session an improvement in the DASS score of 21 was seen. The output of this study is useful for improving health services, namely obtaining evidence that logotherapy can help in handling emotional disorders of mothers who are affected by internet game addiction disorders in children during this pandemic and online.

Background: The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has increased the burden of psychological stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between the length of isolation, the results of the COVID-19 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) swab test, the time of reporting and the level of knowledge with the degree of depression and anxiety in patients with swab results confirmed by SARS-CoV-2. Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. After the data was collected, a bivariate statistical analysis was carried out for the Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman Test. Results: A total of 25 patients with a diagnosis of COVID-19 were included in this study. Conclusion: study found that the length of isolation, frequency of swab, the time spent focusing on Covid-19  and level of knowledge were not related to the degree of depression and anxiety. However, mental attention and appropriate intervention are an important part of clinical care for those at risk.

Background: Adolescent is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, seeking self-identity, anti-social behavior, violence and substance use. Parenting style is one of the risk factors determining substance use behavior among adolescents to prevent and overcome this behavior's consequences. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting style toward substance use among adolescents in Denpasar. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a case-control study design. This research sample is adolescent drug users aged 12-25 years who live with their parents aged 0-17 years. The study was carried out in/at the Class IIA Kerobokan Denpasar Prison from August 2020 to September 2020. The data sources are primary data that taken from the PSQ (Parenting Style Questionnaire) and WHO-ASSIST questionnaires. The independent variable is the parenting style, while the dependent variable is the level of substance use. The data were/are analyzed using the chi-square/Fisher exact test with p-value of <0.05 is considered as significant. Result: The results show that there is a significant relationship between unexpected parenting style according to parents/guardians and drug abuse among adolescents (r = 0.34; p <0.05) and that increased the risk of moderate-heavy drug use among adolescents (OR = 5.93; 95% CI = 1.362-25.788; p = 0.011). Conclusions: Unexpected parenting style is associated to/with higher levels of substance use due to guilt, abusive parenting, neglect, which lead to negative self-esteem in children, emotional submission, insecurity and a lack of self-control in children.