The extremely small size of the micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) makes them
widely suitable for some special applications. The simplicity of the piezoelectric
micro-generators is attractive for MEMS applications, especially for remote systems. In this
paper, a general concept of the piezoelectric energy conversion is first given. A
simple design modeling and analysis of the ‘31’ transverse mode type piezoelectric
micro-generator is presented. The output power is taken as the indicated parameters
for the generator. The energy conversion efficiency of the generator, which is
dependent on the operation frequency, is expressed in the frequency domain.
A case study of laminated type micro-generators using PZT-PIC 255 for MEMS
applications is given and the use of single crystal PZN-8%PT is also studied for
comparison. Some design guidelines are presented based on the simulation results.
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