The potential of this agribusiness can be found and developed in Gunung Perak Village. In the village fresh milk is produced which is then processed in the Sintari Dairy Cooperative, better known as Susin. Aiming at product innovation, the community service team conducted this Community Service Activity smoothly for five months. Participants in this activity generally work as teaching teachers, housewives and farmers. This activity is dominated by participants aged 18-45 years and 100% participants are female. This activity was also followed by PKK in Gunung Perak Village. Mc Nemar X2 test with a Significant value of 0.007 <0.05 so that there are differences in knowledge before and after exposure to material about Processing and Online Marketing of Kefir Dairy Products in Gunung Perak Village, West Sinjai District, Sinjai District. This activity, public knowledge increased by an average value difference of 1.88 with the addition of knowledge reaching 9.4%.
ABSTRAKHipertensi adalah faktor risiko utama penyakit-penyakit kardiovaskuler yang merupakan penyebab kematian tertinggi di indonesia. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang penyakit hipertensi. Selain itu saat ini wabah COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease) telah dilaporkan masuk ke Indonesia, sehingga di tambahkan juga penjelasan tentang COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease). Metode yang digunakan adalah audio visual dan dilakukan pre-test dan post-test serta pemberian gerakan senam. Materi penjelasan hipertensi dan gerakan senam dibuat dalam bentuk video yang kemudian di unggah melalui YouTube. Materi hipertensi yang diberikan yaitu definisi penyakit, tanda gejala, klasifikasi, faktor risiko, pencegahan, komplikasi, pengobatan dan cara perawatan pasien hipertensi. Penjelasan COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease) di berikan dengan e-booklet. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang penyakit hipertensi. Perubahan pengetahuan terkait penyakit hipertensi pada masyarakat desa Pemurus RT.003A mengalami peningkatan sebesar 87%, dan tidak ada perubahan atau tetap sebesar 13%. Berdasarkan hasil uji T- Test yang telah dilakukan, didaptkan kesimpulan berupa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pengisian pre dan post test terkait penyakit hipertensi. Kata kunci: hipertensi; penyuluhan; senam. ABSTRACTHypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases which is the leading cause of death in Indonesia. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and understanding of hypertension. In addition, currently the COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease) outbreak has been reported to Indonesia, so an explanation of COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease) is also added. The method used was audio visual and carried out pre-test and post-test as well as giving gymnastic movements. The material to explain hypertension and exercise movements was made in the form of a video which was later on YouTube. The hypertension material provided was disease definition, symptom, classification, risk factors, prevention, complications, treatment and treatment for hypertensive patients. An explanation of COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease) is provided with an e-booklet. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge and understanding of hypertension. Changes in knowledge related to hypertension in the village community The RT.003A management experienced an increase of 87%, and there was no change or remained at 13%. Based on the results of the T-Test that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there is a difference in knowledge before and after filling in the pre and post test related to hypertension. Keywords: hypertensio; education; gymnastics.
AIM: Nutritional problems in adolescent girls are iron deficiency anemia, thin adolescents, and chronic lack of energy. Banjar district has a prevalence of anemia of 23.54%, the prevalence of thin and very thin adolescents is 9.78% and 2.90%, while the prevalence of chronic energy deficiency is 1.35%. One factor that influences health problems is knowledge. Increased knowledge can be provided through health education. One technique that can carry out health education in adolescents is to conduct counselor intervention. OBJECTIVES: The aim of the study was to know the difference in knowledge, attitudes, hemoglobin (Hb) levels, upper arm circumference, and body mass index (BMI) between before education and after education. METHODS: This study uses a quasi-experimental intervention as adolescent counselors who provide education about nutrition to young women at SMAN 1 Aluh-Aluh. The variables identified were Hb levels, upper arm circumference, and BMI before and after education by the counselor. Education was given in three meetings; each meeting identified the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about nutrition. The number of samples is 53 people taken by incidental sampling. RESULTS: Knowledge data showed a significant difference before education by the counselor and after the first education (p = 0.000), there was no significant difference after the first and second education (p = 0.533), there was a significant difference after the second and third education (p = 0.000). Attitude data showed that there was no significant difference between attitudes before education and after the first education (p = 0.350), there was no significant difference between the first and second education (p = 0.991), and there was a significant difference between the second and third education (p = 0.000). Hb level data showed that there was no significant difference before counselor education and after education (p = 0.410). Upper arm circumference data showed that there was a significant difference before and after counseling by the counselor (p = 0.019). BMI data showed that there was no significant difference before and after education by counselors (p = 0.418). CONCLUSION: Adolescent counselors can improve knowledge and attitudes about nutrition and increase the size of the upper arm circumference of adolescents in wetland areas.
Infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (ISPA) adalah infeksi saluran pernafasan akut yang menyerang tenggorokan, hidung dan paru-paru yang berlangsung kurang lebih 14 hari. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas tahun 2013 Kalimantan Selatan termasuk urutan 6 besar tertinggi kasus ISPA di Indonesia dengan period pravelance 28% serta paling tinggi kasus di antara provinsi di pulau Kalimantan. Banjarmasin dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi ISPA terhadap masyarakat kota setempat mencapai 76.635 kasus. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan studi ekologi menurut waktu (Time Trend Study) dengan sampel seluruh penderita ISPA di Kota Banjarmasin. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan dokumen kasus kejadian ISPA. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil analisis data pada variabel curah hujan didapatkan nilai p = 0,325 (p > 0,05), variabel suhu dengan nilai p = 0,446 (p > 0,05), kelembaban nilai p = 0,653 (p > 0,05), kecepatan angin nilai p = 0,307 (p > 0,05) dan arah angin nilai p = 0,618 (p > 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara curah hujan, suhu, kelembaban, dan kecepatan angin dengan kasus ISPA di Kota Banjarmasin tahun 2012-2016.
The World Health Organization defines diabetes mellitus as a disease characterized by hyperglycemia and disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism associated with absolute or relative deficiency of insulin action and/or secretion. It is estimated that between 2010 and 2030, developed and developing countries will experience a 20% and 69% increase in the number of adults with diabetes, respectively. This research is a quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional design. Utilizing secondary data at the Health Office of Banjarbaru City as of January-March 2020, in particular the five health centers, namely the South Banjarbaru Health Center, the Sei Besar Health Center, the Sei Ulin Health Center, the Liang Anggang Health Center and the Guntung Manggis Health Center. The sampling method is quota sampling and data analysis using chi square. The result is that there is no relationship between gender (p-value=0.742), marital status (p-value=1), employment status (p-value=0.075), education level (p-value=0.646), smoking (p-value = 0.052), BMI (p-value = 0.451), abdominal circumference (p-value = 0.212), and less fruit and vegetable consumption (p-value = 0.586) on the incidence of diabetes mellitus type II. As for the incidence of diabetes mellitus type II is age (p-value = 0.0001). This study also illustrates the mapping of the distribution of the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus Type II using a color gradation with a scale of 1: 211190, namely in South Banjarbaru District as much as 70.4%, then Liang Anggang District which is 20.4% and North Banjarbaru District 9.2%.
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