This study aims to analyze the content of the developed multicultural values and the accuracy of the development of multicultural values with the components of Islamic Religious Education and Morals textbooks for class VIII. This type of research is qualitative with a library approach. Data were collected by reviewing documents, namely Islamic Religious Education and Moral textbooks for class VIII junior high school. Data analysis techniques include content analysis and critical analysis. Checking the validity of the findings is done by means of triangulation techniques. This study concludes that the content of multicultural values developed in the textbook is four values, namely tolerance, democracy, justice, and equality. The accuracy in developing multicultural values in the textbook component is said to be inaccurate because the percentage is 35.8%. Thus, there are multicultural values in Islamic Religious Education and Moral textbook, but the content needs to be developed proportionally.
Alam adalah lokus manifestasi dari seluruh nama-nama dan sifat-sifat Ilahi, maka merusak alam berarti merusak “wajah” atau tanda (ayat) Tuhan di muka bumi, melanggar amanah-Nya untuk menjaga, melanggar amanah ciptaan. Penjagaan kelestarian alam lingkungan menghajatkan kepedulian dan kasih sayang, eksploitasi berlebihan, keserakahan dan perlakuan buruk sebagian manusia terhadap alam pada akhirnya akan dapat menyengsarakan manusia itu sendiri. Upaya menumbuhkan karakter cinta lingkungan diperlukan untuk terjalinnya relasi yang harmoni secara maslahat dengan makhluk yang lain sebagai sesama ciptaan-Nya. Pemikiran teologi yang responsif diperlukan bagi terbangunnya sikap peduli kepada selainnya. Dengannya manusia sebagai pengkosmos utama alam ini, khalifah-Nya di muka bumi mampu memanfaatkan dan mengelola alam semesta untuk kebaikan dan maslahat bagi semua makhluk-Nya
This article aims to analyze the character through the domain of cognition and behavior. That the domain of cognition and behavior consists of three domains of intelligence; Cognitive, affective and psychomotor play an important role in shaping personality. However, it should be realized that each domain has a specific function in stimulating the pattern of autonomous psychological traits. The method used is qualitative analysis based on critical analysis approach. The results of the study show that there are various patterns of individual character in thinking, acting and acting. Observing the existence of function limitations, it is necessary to balance the internal domains, harmonize and synergize them with other domains. This is intended so that the internalization of positive values instilled in each domain for the formation of good character can be carried out in a directed, simultaneous and optimal manner. Full awareness (conscious awareness) thinking activities that are connected through the work function of the brain can basically build connectedness and influence each other between domains in shaping behavior. Its optimization requires harmonization between body and spirit, mind and heart, knowledge and charity. With it, the intellectual clarity that a person has is not only in the normative-idealistic but empirical-applicative aspects. Ihsan, who has a core of moral values, is able to move conscious awareness while still standing on his strong individuality to also bring benefits among others, including relationships with his natural environment.
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