Purpose
Against the recent trend toward reversed global outsourcing, the purpose of this paper is to provide insights on how the internal process can be handled once the decision on reverse outsourcing has been made. The authors focus in particular on in-house knowledge and technology requirements.
Design/methodology/approach
To explore the topic at hand, the researchers conducted in-depth semi-structured interviews with five companies operating in two different industry sectors.
Findings
Reversed outsourcing accentuates challenges relating to retained knowledge. When embarking on reversed outsourcing, companies need to acknowledge the effort to revive and renew capabilities in order to perform technical operations and advanced manufacturing production.
Research limitations/implications
The research is based on case studies in a Scandinavian context. Further empirical research from other high-cost locations is needed to validate the findings.
Originality/value
Explorative qualitative research is scarce in the emergent literature on reversed outsourcing. The paper provides practical and theoretical insights into how to handle diminishing knowledge in companies that are re-evaluating their sourcing strategies. It adds a knowledge dimension within the emergent literature. A framework for key success factors and propositions is also provided.
Purpose
– The purpose of this paper is to critically review the part of the leader succession literature which is based on coach turnover in sport teams. The aim of this paper is to assess the state of the art and the relevance of this literature for sport management and further research.
Design/methodology/approach
– A comprehensive reading of the extant scientific literature and a critical assessment of its conceptual and methodological foundations.
Findings
– The assumptions guiding the coach succession are not based on insights about the idiosyncrasies of team sport and its management. These flaws render the research findings of the research dubious and leave us with little reliable information of what influence coaches have on their teams and what the impact is of the high turnover of head coaches in professional team sport.
Research limitations/implications
– Leader succession research in sport is heavily flawed because it has not been informed by qualitative studies exploring the contextual conditions under which the coaches work. It follows that qualitative studies of the impact of coaches is highly wanted. Furthermore, the generalization from findings in sport across other spheres of social life should be addressed with caution because sport is much more idiosyncratic than has been assumed in the coach succession literature.
Originality/value
– This is the first review of the leader succession literature from a sport management perspective. It provides a profound critique of the research on coach succession in team sport.
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