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Under the conditions of quarantine, distance learning turned out to be the only acceptable form of education, which corresponds to the current world norms of today's postmodern world space, because this type of organization of the educational process is included in the list of institutional forms along with full-time, part-time, network, and the like. Each institution of higher education, within the granted autonomy, has developed and implemented a system of measures for the technological and technical aspects of the implementation of the educational process under quarantine conditions. Along with the variety of forms of production of distance education, there are common problems and challenges for higher education institutions: the workload of both teachers and students has significantly increased; revealed the need for intensive training in the use of distance forms in the educational process; work intensified and it turned out to be obvious that specialized distance learning centers were functioning on the basis of higher educational institutions; Students with special educational needs require significant attention, both in terms of socio-psychological support and support in distance learning. The recommendations of the world community on the course of the educational process in the conditions of quarantine are considered. Most international organizations have implemented the statements and issued a set of recommendations for education systems that countries can use in making policy decisions and implementing specific action plans.

We have examined 40 patients with bronchial asthma (BA) based at the municipal non-profit enterprise "Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Phthisiopulmonology Center of the Ivano-Frankivsk Regional Council" (Center for Pulmonary Diseases). The patients were randomized into two groups: Group I (17) involved patients with BA, Group II included (23) patients suffering from BA with obesity. The goal of the research work was to analyze the manifestations of clinical symptomatology, manageability of BA, state of pulmonary function, level of leptin in relation to mono- or polymorbidity. The research findings show the decrease in asthma manageability level in patients with combined pathology, particularly BA + obesity + gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), significant negative correlation (r=-0.95, p<0.001) between FEV1 and ACQ-5 data in patients suffering from BA with obesity and GERD. The frequency of nocturnal asthma attacks, heartburn, and sleep disorders tended to increase in patients with comorbid conditions. Features of changes in the concentration of leptin depending on the detected pathology is characterized by the following data. The level of leptin in patients with BA with and without obesity is 4.82 times higher as compared to patients with combined pathology (45.28 ± 10.42 ng/ml), and is significantly different (p<0.05) from the indices observed in patients with normal body weight (9.40 ± 1.52 ng/ml).