Mencari perbedaan faktor determinan (karakteristik dan faktor risiko), morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan bayi dalam kasus preeklamsi pada periode sebelum dan saat program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dilaksanakan. Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah studi cross-sectional terhadap data sekunder untuk menganalisis karakteristik faktor risiko, morbiditas dan mortalitas pada kejadian preeklamsi di RSUP Dr.

BACKGROUND:The laparoscopic approach to myomectomy has raised questions about the risk of uterine rupture in patients who become pregnant following surgery. It has been suggested that the rupture outside labour in pregnancies following laparoscopic myomectomy can be due to the difficulty of suturing or to the presence of a haematoma or to the wide use of radio frequencies.

Abstrak Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui risiko kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah (bblr) pada pasien preeklamsi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin periode Januari – Desember 2019 . Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional (potong lintang). Data dikumpulkan dari data yang tersedia pada rekam medis pasien yang melakukan persalinan di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin pada bulan Januari hingga bulan Desember tahun 2019. Hasil: Terdapat 252 (11,4%) ibu hamil dengan preeklamsi dari seluruh subjek. Prevalensi BBLR pada subjek total adalah 49,2%. Bayi dengan BBLR lebih banyak terjadi pada kelompok preeklamsi dibandingkan dengan kelompok non preeklamsi, yaitu 60,3% dibandingkan 47,8% (p < 0,001). Kelompok preeklamsi memiliki rerata BBL yang lebih rendah secara signifikan dibandingkan kelompok non preeklamsi, yaitu 2.255,6 + 741,5 gram dibandingkan 2.465,5 + 696,2 gram (p <0,001). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara preeklamsi dengan kejadian BBLR di Rumah sakit Hasan Sadikin. Kata kunci: Preeklampsi, BBLR, abnormal plasentasi

Background: Male infertility represents almost half of all infertility cases worldwide. High social activities have made some men use earphones or hands-free devices to stay in touch while on the move; hence, often giving radiation exposure to male reproductive organs when their mobile phone is kept in trousers' pocket or on the belt. Because testis is an organ that is susceptible to radiation, the effect of radiation on testis is worth investigating. Objective: This study aimed to determine the direct effect of radiation exposure on the motility quality and viability of human sperm. Material and method: Thirty two healthy men came to donate their sperm. Each sample was prepared by swim-up method. The sperm samples obtained were multiplied by means of dividing each sample into two parts and each part was assigned into the treatment group (exposed to mobile phone radiation) and control group. The sperm sample then underwent a procedure to assess its mobility and viability, which was performed every 30 minutes for 3 hours. Results: A total of 64 washed samples were included in this study. The duration of exposure of mobile phones to sperm at 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, and 180 minute did not show significant differences in motility or viability of the sperm compared to those of the control group. Conclusion: This study concludes that the exposure to mobile phone radiation to sperm that has been washed for 3 hours does not lead to a negative effect on motility and viability when compared to the control group.

Background: Early-age marriage is still common in Indonesia, especially in the rural areas. There are many negative effects of the marriage; the young brides may get lower education, lower social status, minimum reproduction control, higher maternal mortality, higher domestic violence rate and others. Thus, this study is conducted to identify the students' perception on the ideal age of marriage and childbearing. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted from June to September 2013 in Jatinangor using secondary data from Jatinangor Cohort Survey Team. The data comprised two hundred and twenty students from Jatinangor Senior High School and PGRI Vocational School. A hundred and ten males and a hundred and ten females were chosen by random sampling. Questionnaires were given after the written informed consent was obtained from the students. Results: The results showed 74.55% of the students chose 19¬-24 years old as the ideal age of marriage for a woman and 68.64% students chose 25-30 years old as the ideal age of marriage for a man. Moreover, for childbearing, 25-30 years old was chosen to be the ideal age for both man and woman. The percentage of students agreed to this was 74.55% and 54.09% respectively. Conclusions: Majority of the students agreed on 19-24 years old and 25-30 years old as the ideal age of marriage for woman and man respectively. For childbearing, 25-30 years old was concluded as the ideal age for both genders.