Intestinal worm disease is one of the parasitic diseases that still infect humans, especially children. School-age children, especially elementary school children, are generally less familiar with self-sanitation. Most diseases of the worms are transmitted through dirty hands. Community service at SD Inpres Pampang 1 was done to educate students about the implementation of good self-sanitation and precisely how to wash hands based on WHO standards. The tools used in this study were chalkboard, camera, microscope, reaction tube, glass object, glass cover, container/basin, stirrer rod, glass beaker, tube rack, petri dish, nail clippers, and pens. The materials used in this training were hand nails students SD Inpres Pampang 1, water, and salt. Based on the results and evaluation, it concludes 1) Worm infections can occur when there are worm eggs attached to the nails that are swallowed in with food. 2)  improving participants ' understanding and knowledge of self-sanitation for everyday life, especially the right-hand washing way.

Background: Traditional medicine knowledge is one of the local wisdoms and is passed down from generation to generation. Traditional medicine needs to be preserved in order to maintain the continuity of this knowledge; besides that, it requires a balance between modern medicine and herbal medicine. Herbal medicine is easy to obtain in the surrounding environment, at affordable prices and guarantees the safety of medicinal chemicals that are harmful to the body. The use of drugs for a long period of time is a habit that is harmful to the body organs because they contain certain chemical compounds that are not safe for human vital organs, so it is necessary to make an inventory effort by digging up information from traditional healers. This research is expected to make a significant contribution so that the role of herbal plants can be maintained and developed in the future. Objective: to inventory the plant species which useful as traditional medicines used by traditional healers of the Tolaki tribe in Puundoho village. Method: The method used in this research is a qualitative exploration, through an emic approach or a community and ethical perspective supported by scientific literature. The use of qualitative methods in this study is intended to describe people's knowledge Results: The interview results with three traditional healers (mbu'wai) in Puundoho village about plants that can be used as traditional medicines. It can be found on the side of the road, garden and yard. The part of the plant used is the whole plant or part of the plant such as roots, stems, or leaves. The method to blend it is boiled or mashed. The use of traditional medicines is applied orally or topically. Conclusion: The types of traditional medicinal plants used by the Tolaki tribe in Puundoho village can be obtained from yards, gardens, and roadsides including sidaguri, ciplukan, jeringan, bangle, purslane, bandotan, boborongan, turi, meniran, ­­­­banjar berrywit, mesoyi, ketepeng, guava, ginger, kencur, blechnum nails and ketepeng Keywords: Herbal medicine, inventarytation, medicinal plants, traditional medicine

This community service activity is carried out to foster knowledge an understanding for teenagers to improve basic Microsoft Office computer skills, especially the use of Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft Power Point. This training activity was carried out for 2 weeks, starting from the stages of lectures, questions and answers, and direct practice independently. The target group that participates in the activity is youth with middle and high school age. The number of participants who attended was 22 participants who were divided into 2 groups. From this activity, this teenager has been able to master Microsoft Office, especially Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, and Microsoft Power Point, so that they are proficient in using both software to do school assignments and as a provision for work later. The final result of this activity is in the form of writing in the form of publication of scientific articles.

Abstract. Alang H, Kusnadi J, Ardyati T, Suharjono. 2020. Optimization and characterization of enterocin Enterococcus faecalis K2B1 isolated from Toraja’s Belang Buffalo Milk, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 1236-1242. The growing bacterial resistance needs to be controlled with effective antimicrobials. Bacteriocins are proteinaceous toxins produced by bacteria to inhibit the growth of pathogens. Bacteriocin industry has substantially grown, replacing the role of chemical preservatives in enhancing shelf-life and food safety. Bacteriocin produced by genera Enterococcus can be used as an antimicrobial against pathogen. In this study, we used Enterococcus faecalis K2B1 which was first isolated from Toraja’s Belang Buffalo Milk Makassar, Indonesia. The study aimed to optimization and characterization of Enterocinroduced by Enterococcus faecalis K2B1, isolated from Toraja’s Belang buffalo milk. Research Method: including optimization and characterization of antimicrobial metabolite (BLIS) using MRS broth with different initial pH (pH 6, 7 and 8), and partial purification with ammonium sulfate on different concentration (40, 60 and 80 %). Result showed that BLIS production was most optimal on MRS broth at initial pH of 8 after13th hour fermentation, at late exponential phase. BLIS characterization visibly active at high temperatures and very wide range of pH, and disappeared after treating with proteinase-K. Crude had a broad spectrum, was sensitive to Proteinase-K and estimated to have molecular weight of 5 kDa.

dipercaya mempunyai khasiat sebagai obat secara tradisional sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai upaya pengobatan mandiri. Desa Puundoho adalah salah satu desa yang terletak di Kab. Kolaka Utara, Sulawesi Tenggara. Mayoritas penduduk desa memiliki pekarangan dan kebun yang luas dikarenakan penduduk desa umumnya adalah petani. Pekarangan sebagai lingkungan hidup menyediakan berbagai sumber daya alam yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, salah satunya adalah pemanfaatan tumbuhan sekitar. Banyak tumbuhan yang belum diketahui peranannya sebagai obat tradisional. Hal ini menyebabkan penduduk sangat tergantung pada obat-obatan kimia meskipun hanya untuk menangani penyakit ringan saja. Selain itu, tumbuhan tersebut dianggap gulma sehingga acapkali dimusnahkan, baik dengan penyemprotan herbisida ataupun dengan pembabatan. Hal ini tentu akan mengganggu ekosistem serta diversitas tumbuhan di lingkungan ini. Kondisi ketidaktahuan masyarakat Desa Puundoho, menjadi alasan dilakukannya pengabdian masyarakat ini. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan peranan tumbuhan yang ada disekitar sebagai upaya pengobatan mandiri serta untuk mendukung animo masyarakat “bact to nature”. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah menggunakan ceramah yang sifatnya mengedukasi para peserta yang terdiri dari beberapa warga desa. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat desa yang hadir pada saat kegiatan pengabdian tentang pemanfaatan tumbuhan sekitar sebagai obat tradisional. Hal ini terlihat dari kemampuan para peserta untuk menjawab pertanyaan dari tim pelaksana.