RESUMO: Baseado na Teoria do Autogoverno Mental, os estilos intelectuais/pensamento podem ser caracterizados como a maneira preferencial utilizada por cada indivíduo para obter conhecimentos e utilizar suas capacidades intelectuais disponíveis. Foi objetivo do presente estudo exploratório analisar diferenças considerando ano escolar do Ensino Fundamental em relação aos estilos intelectuais. Foi utilizada a Thinking Styles Inventory em 370 estudantes de escolas públicas do Ensino Fundamental. A escala apresenta questões no formato Likert no qual o aluno assinala a resposta mais adequada. Os dados foram organizados em planilha e submetidos às estatísticas descritiva e inferencial. Os resultados revelaram diferença significativa na pontuação das escalas entre os estudantes dos anos analisados. Os dados foram discutidos em termos das implicações psicoeducacionais pertinentes, evocando a necessidade de maiores estudos acerca dos estilos intelectuais. Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem. Ensino Fundamental. Estilos Intelectuais. DIFFERENCES CONSIDERING GRADE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL: A STUDY OF INTELLECTUAL STYLESABSTRACT: Based on Thinking Styles Theory, thinking styles can be characterized as the preferred way used by each one to gain knowledge and use their intellectual capabilities available. It was objective of this exploratory study analyze differences considering grade of primary education in relation to intellectual styles. Was used the Thinking Styles Inventory in 370 public school students of elementary school. The scale presents questions in Likert format in which the student indicates the most appropriate response. The data are organized in spreadsheet and submitted to descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed significant difference in the scores between students of the years analyzed. The data were discussed in terms of the relevant psychoeducational implications, citing the need for further studies on the intellectual styles.
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