The territory of the Brazilian semiarid region has historically been the scene of great challenges and adversities, with the capacity for survival and resistance of the people living in it being represented. Within this same territory, there are also several potentialities that should be studied, developed and encouraged, one of which is the bee honey production chain with Apísmellífera type stingers for economic purposes, also known as European bee, which must be worked towards complementing income, as well as the diversification of the subsistence activity of the populations of these territories. The study in question intends to compare the honey production chain in two regions of the Semi-Arid Region of the Northeast. The first chain is located on the edge of the Sobradinho lake in the State of Bahia, and the second is ocated in Serra da Capivara, which belongs to the state of Piauí. The present study is of a qualitative-quantitative, bibliographic and documentary nature, since studies already carried out will be analyzed, starting from secondary data for a comparative analysis of the two chains, using the system called MATRIX SWOT 3.0. I.
The development of humanity throughout history has greatly impacted the natural resources of the Earth, jeopardizing the survival of mankind that lived for a millennium in harmony with the natural ecosystems. This paper started because of the concern that has been verified from the degradation processes of paleoagroecosystems. This study intended to analyze how the environmental education contributed as an instrument for the sustainability, standing out for the socioenvironmental sustainability. It is based on the dialectic method, and has a qualitative approach, with a descriptive and exploratory bias, constituting a bibliographic research. The results show the necessity of an increase of knowledge about the relevance of the environment education as a theory and practice, intending to sensitize the society to suppress the impacts on ecosystems and paleoagroecosystems.
INTRODUÇÃO:A febre Chikungunya é causada pela infecção do vírus chikungunya, caracterizada por início súbito de febre alta, conjuntivite, exantema e poliartralgia/poliartrite na sua fase aguda e pela persistência da artralgia na fase crônica, o que exige tratamento especializado. OBJETIVOS: Considerando a importância dos pacientes receberem tratamento adequado e a inexistência de estudos sobre a Chikungunya na região, o estudo visou analisar o perfil epidemiológico da doença na cidade de Três Rios (RJ) e investigar se os pacientes que apresentaram a fase crônica tiveram acesso ao atendimento especializado. METODOLOGIA: Os dados foram coletados das fichas de notificações preenchidas entre 2017 e 2020. Para obter informações sobre a possível cronificação do quadro e acesso ao especialista, foi aplicado um questionário aos pacientes via telefone. RESULTADOS: Foram notificados 840 casos prováveis de Chikungunya, com prevalência no ano de 2019 (67,16%). Houve predomínio do sexo feminino (62,73%), cor branca (10,95%) e maior incidência no bairro Vila Isabel (21,90%). Entretanto, a maioria dos dados sociodemográficos não estavam preenchidos. Em relação aos pacientes crônicos, 10% responderam ao questionário (n=47). Dentre estes, 35% alegaram que precisaram de consulta com especialista (reumatologista e infectologista), sendo que apenas um terço destes conseguiram atendimento pelo SUS. CONCLUSÃO: O presente estudo identificou o perfil epidemiológico da Chikungunya na cidade de Três Rios e demonstrou o baixo acesso dos pacientes crônicos à rede assistencial pública. Espera-se que estes resultados sirvam de base para o desenvolvimento de ações públicas que visem facilitar este acesso e aprimorar o preenchimento das fichas de notificação.
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