Objective
In order to standardize the teaching criterion and improve the quality of clinical training between different dental trainees, an integrated clinical curriculum was developed since September 2014 in the Hospital of Stomatology, Fujian Medical University of China. This article aimed to introduce the development of this curriculum and evaluate the dental trainees’ view on the curriculum.
Methods and analysis
A six-step approach was used to develop the curriculum. Dental trainees (n=142) rated the curriculum with satisfaction scores on a Likert-type scale and answered several open-ended questions. One-way ANOVA and Fisher's exact probabilities were utilized to analyzed satisfaction scores among four types of dental trainees.
Results
The mean satisfaction scores was 7.96 (out of 10). There was no significant difference in satisfaction scores among four types of dental trainees (P=0.209) and between the two genders (P=0.233). 91.55% of the dental trainees reckoned that the curriculum was valuable to their clinical training. There was no significant differences among the four types of dental trainees in terms of helpfulness to promote and standardize their clinical skills training (P=0.828).
Conclusions
The present findings suggest that the dental trainees appreciated the integrated clinical curriculum. This integrated curriculum is considered suitable for current condition of dental clinical training in China.
Patient blood management (PBM) is a patientcentred, multidisciplinary approach to optimise red cell mass, minimise blood loss, and manage tolerance to anaemia in an effort to improve patient outcomes. Well-implemented PBM improves patient outcomes and reduces demand for blood products. The multidisciplinary approach of PBM can often allow patients to avoid blood transfusions, which are associated with less favourable clinical outcomes. In Hong Kong, there has been increasing demand for blood in the ageing population, and there are simultaneous blood safety and donor issues that are adversely affecting the blood supply. To address these challenges, the Hong Kong Society of Clinical Blood Management recommends implementation of a PBM programme in Hong Kong, including strategies such as optimising red blood cell mass, improving anaemia management, minimising blood loss, and rationalising the use of blood and blood products.
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