Various laws and regulations that were created as a substitute for the previous rules, have not guaranteed success in eradicating corruption in Indonesia. The existence of several laws that regulate the authority and obligations of each law enforcement officer such as the Police, Prosecutors, Judges and the KPK so that it creates a blurring of their authority or there is an overlap of authority granted by the state creates a wrong perception, for example, the police as investigators feel they are authorized to carry out criminal investigations. corruption in addition to prosecutors and the KPK. The purpose of this study is to analyze the regulation of the authority of police investigators in conducting investigations into cases of criminal acts of corruption and what obstacles are faced by police investigators in conducting investigations into criminal acts of corruption. This research is a normative legal research type with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The legal sources used are secondary legal materials. The method of collecting legal material sources used in this study is the categorization of legal material sources. The legal materials that have been collected, then during the discussion will be processed and analyzed with legal interpretations and legal arguments, deductively then poured descriptively. The results of the study indicate that there is no cooperation in the form of legislation between police investigators and other law enforcement parties such as the Prosecutor's Office and the KPK, it is necessary to immediately establish a law that regulates clearly and in detail about the authority, cooperation and coordination in conducting criminal investigations. corruption, this needs to be done in order to be more effective and can be realized.
Number of dental artisans who practice beyond their authority limits. Even so, there are still many who go to dental artisans due to social disparities. There are many cases of violations that cause material and non-material losses to consumers, but health service providers are not responsible. This thesis discusses how to protect consumers and sanctions against perpetrators in the event of malpractice of dental artisans. The purpose of this study was to determine the protection for consumers in the event of malpractice of dental artisans and to know the sanctions against perpetrators of malpractice in dental artisan services that harm consumers. The type of research used is the type of normative legal research, the discussion is carried 0111 by examining legal materials. Analysis of legal materials uses extensive and restrictive interpretations, namely expanding and narrowing the meaning of a law, in addition to using descriptive analysis, namely the exposure of research results. Based on the results of the research, the legal regulation of consumer protection against malpractice of dental artisans which is regulated in the UUP K, the rights of every consumer in Article 4. Dental artisans as business actors have the obligation to comply with laws in this case regarding duties and authorities. Meanwhile, legal sanctions for perpetrators can be divided into 3, namely administrative, civil and criminal sanctions. Therefore, the government needs to carry out regular monitoring of cases like this in the direct field
Corruption is an extraordinary crime whose eradication must be carried out in an extraordinary manner according to the procedures for returning and recovering state losses due to corruption. The purposes of this study are to reveal the process of implementing the return and recovery of state losses by prosecutors on corruption crimes as well as efforts to restore and recover state losses due to corruption. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is done through the study of recording and documentation. Primary and secondary sources of legal materials are used as sources of legal materials in this study. Then, the legal materials and data are managed using interpretation analysis. The results of the study reveal that the procedure for returning and recovering state losses due to corruption is in accordance with the procedures, namely the Law on the Eradication of Corruption and other regulations. efforts to recover and recover state losses due to corruption by maximizing the return of state losses by confiscation, tracing the assets of the convict, the authority of the KPK prosecutor must be regulated firmly and clearly. The author suggests that the Government should provide adequate facilities and infrastructure for the Prosecutor's Office and the KPK in order to maximize the eradication of corruption, the public needs to submit information to the Prosecutor's Office, the KPK, and the Police regarding corruption crimes that have occurred.
Correctional in its system is useful for preparing convicted people in prisons to integrate normally and be accepted in society again. Merging normally again means restoring the relationship between the convicted or often referred to as Correctional Assistance and the community. The Penitentiary is a place for the Community Assisted to serve their sentence. This study aims to determine the function of prisons in carrying out coaching for Correctional Assistance and to analyze the form and benefits of the guidance program for Correctional Assistance held at Class II-A Denpasar Women's Penitentiary. This research uses normative legal research methods. The data obtained through direct observation in the field. The results showed that in the Guidance Program of the Correctional Institution, especially the location of this research, was held, namely the Class IIA Denpasar Women's Penitentiary, which has collaborated with government agencies, private foundations, and community organizations engaged in the field of women in providing guidance as well as promoting the work of prisoners or residents. Correctional Assistance. In addition, the Class IIA Denpasar Women's Penitentiary held and participated in several exhibitions of the work of the Community Assisted Citizens. This activity aims to introduce the work of the Community Assisted Citizens to the community and make it clear that the Correctional Institution guides or fosters Prisoners to be able to work and be able to contribute to society when they finish serving their sentence.
This study explores the application of the Village Customary Law called Awig-Awig in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village to manage the Ulayat Forest. The myth of Lelipi Lem Bukit is still believed to be a forest guard. A snake will peg the "Niskala" sanction for those who dare to commit theft of forest products. Meanwhile, "Skala" sanctions in the form of "fines" are given to those caught stealing forest products. The legal issue is how is the power of Awig-Awig in utilizing the Ulayat Forest in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village before state law. The method used is empirical legal research with an analytical approach, legislation, and customary law. Observation, Focus Group Discussion, and interviews obtained primary data. Secondary data was collected using documentation and recording techniques and analyzed by interpreting and qualitative techniques from the beginning until the Decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia No. SK.1546/MENLHK-PSKL/PKTH/KUM.1/2/2019 stipulates the Ulayat Forest of Pegringsingan Village as a Customary Forest, the regulation in the management and utilization of forest products is still based on Awig-Awig both as a regulatory and coercive rule. Obedience and observance of villagers are still very high because violations are scarce. Awig-Awig is a law that grows and is developed in the life of villagers in the ulayat village area, which is relevant to Von Savigny's thought, namely volkgeist and has a pliable and supple nature. The customary forest utilization model is relevant to Bentham's utility principle with several novelties.
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