The article discusses the basic regulatory acts governing cadastral work. Using the example of the Kushnarenkovsky MR survey plan, the main stages of the formation of the survey plan were studied and presented: preparatory, cameral and field work. Cadastral registration - is the basis for the tax base for property tax, control over their use and protection of land and other real estate; real estate is assessed and a reasonable fee for its use is established, state registration of rights to real estate and transactions with it is ensured. The registry allows you to provide information in the civil circulation of land and other real estate. Cadastral registration and registration of rights allows you to protect the rights of citizens and legal entities to real estate.
The article discusses the land use of the Kushnarenkovsky district of the Republic of Belarus by categories, patterns of ownership and land, an analysis of the regulatory and legal framework for land monitoring was carried out, the specificity of monitoring agricultural land was determined. The analysis of land monitoring data in the MR Kushnarenkovsky district, the analysis of the condition and use of land, identified unused agricultural land. The state and use of the land of the Republic of Belarus, the structure of the land fund of the municipal district by categories, forms of ownership and land were reviewed and studied, a complete picture of the state and monitoring of the use of municipal lands of the Kushnarenkovsky district of the Republic of Belarus, a complete description of the region, its quantitative and qualitative state of the land was obtained. The structure of the land fund is dominated by agricultural land, which is decreasing every year.
The paper examines the effect of the long-term (10 years) low-intensity sprinkler irrigation on the properties of leached chernozem soils covered with Bromopsis inermis Leyss. (BIL) stands in the Southern Cis-Ural forest-steppe. The study analysed changes in the soil’s agrophysical and chemical properties. As a result of long-term irrigation, the humus horizon (A + AB) thickness increased by 16 ± 3 cm; the organic carbon (Corg) content and nutrients decreased in this rooting zone, in particular, Corg by 0.3%, available phosphorus by 24.8 mg/kg, exchangeable potassium by 18.4 mg/kg and the stock of Corg by 16 t/ha. The particle size distribution of irrigated soil did not significantly changed; some changes were observed for the soil’s aggregate composition. The soil’s hydrophysical properties, water and air regime worsened.
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