This epilogue presents the experiences of UPS Worldwide Logistics, a company known to be leading in the development and implementation of a fourth-party logistics business model. This model applies information integration initially in logistics and transport operations. But UPS WWL has achieved full supply chain integration and strategic applications of the information availability to the benefit of its clients. Not only does that represent an application of the e-supply chain, it also leads to the inclusion of supply Web practices in which multiple players team up flexibly to align to the end consumer.
BACKGROUND: Bedside rounding involving both nurses and physicians has numerous benefits for patients and staff. However, precise quantitative data on the current extent of physician–nurse (MD–RN) overlap at the patient bedside are lacking.
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the frequency of nurse and physician overlap at the patient beside and what factors affect this frequency.
DESIGN: This is a prospective, observational study of time-motion data generated from wearable radio frequency identification (RFID)-based locator technology.
SETTING: Single-institution academic hospital.
MEASUREMENTS: The length of physician rounds, frequency of rounds that include nurses simultaneously at the bedside, and length of MD–RN overlap were measured and analyzed by ward, day of week, and distance between patient room and nursing station.
RESULTS: A total of 739 MD rounding events were captured over 90 consecutive days. Of these events, 267 took place in single-bed patient rooms. The frequency of MD–RN overlap was 30.0%, and there was no statistical difference between the three wards studied. Overall, the average length of all MD rounds was 7.31 ± 0.58 minutes, but rounding involving a bedside nurse lasted longer than rounds with MDs alone (9.56 vs 5.68 minutes, P < .05). There was no difference in either the length of rounds or the frequency of MD–RN overlap between weekdays and weekends. Finally, patient rooms located farther away from the nursing station had a lower likelihood of MD–RN overlap (Pearson’s r = –0.67, P < .05).
CONCLUSION: RFID-based technology provides precise, automated, and high-throughput time-motion data to capture nurse and physician activity. At our institution, 30.0% of rounds involve a bedside nurse, highlighting a potential barrier to bedside interdisciplinary rounding.
Background: Spontaneous non-traumatic pneumothorax is a relatively common clinical presentation in the Emergency Department. The diagnosis of spontaneous non-traumatic pneumothorax has evolved from basic chest radiography to the reference standard of CT imaging. Point-of-care ultrasound is another highly sensitive diagnostic modality that has gained increasing acceptance. Finally, the treatment of this type of pneumothorax has also been rapidly changing. Objective: We give an overview of the current literature regarding the definition and classification for pneumothorax. We discuss the current methods of diagnosis and management of spontaneous non-traumatic pneumothorax, which now include the promising treatment alternative of smaller pigtail thoracostomy catheters. We also discuss how a rapidly placed smaller pigtail catheter may be a viable single management option for a spontaneous tension pneumothorax. Discussion: The management of spontaneous non-traumatic pneumothorax has been rapidly advancing. Viable treatment options now include observation alone, needle aspiration and placement of a small pigtail thoracostomy catheter, in addition to the use of a traditional thoracostomy tube. Conclusion: Although the traditional treatment for a spontaneous non-traumatic pneumothorax was placement of a larger thoracostomy tube, this may no longer be the optimal management approach in these patients. The use of smaller pigtail thoracostomy catheters provides a viable treatment alternative to these larger catheters, and may also be used effectively as the only treatment step in a spontaneous tension pneumothorax. Placement of these smaller catheters sets the stage for potential outpatient management of pneumothorax, with increased comfort for the patient and possible cost savings.
We provide a brief review of SJS/TEN. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are a rare cause of SJS/TEN, and additionally, the use of biologics is a novel treatment modality for SJS/TEN.
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