Preparation and properties of molecularly imprinted membranes for the removal of bisphenol A have been presented. Molecularly imprinted membranes were prepared by phase inversion from polysulfone and sulfonated polysulfone. The effect of footprints affinity was observed for membranes obtained from sulfonated derivatives. It was noted that bisphenol A was well-retained by the membrane with an ion exchange capacity of 0.58 mmol/g. High water permeability is the additional profit for the use of membranes prepared from sulfonated polysulfone.
The use of colloid-enhanced ultrafiltration for boron removal from water is investigated. Biodegradable surfactant, 1,4-sorbitol oleate, was applied to obtain micelles and high molecular weight chitosan to reinforce their stability. Two kind of membranes were compared: neat porous polysulfone membrane and charged porous sulfonated polysylfone membrane; both with similar average pore diameter of 5 nm. The studies revealed that two key factors affect the boron rejection: presence of surfactant in the colloidal mixture and a repulsion effect of sulfone groups on the membrane surface. Both have a positive effect on boron removal.
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