The purpose of this research to measure capital structure of cosmetics companies and house hold goods listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017 using vertical analysis, return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), debt on equity ratio (DER), and Long-Term Debt on Equity Ratio (LTDtER). This research uses descriptive methods, secondary data used is company documentation and financial reports in the form of balance sheet PT.Akasha Wira International Tbk, PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk, PT.Mandom Indonesia Tbk, PT. Martina Berto Tbk, PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk and PT. Unilever Indonesia Tbk in 2015 until 2017. The results showed that the perfomance of cosmetics companies and house hold goods reduction in 2015 until 2017 the form of Return on Equity (ROE) and increase in Debt on Equity Ratio (DER) and also fluctuations in Long-Term Debt on Equity Ratio (LTDtER). PT. Kino Indonesia and PT. Mustika Ratu are companies with financial performance whose capital structure management is not optimal due to the composition and proportion of long-term debt with equity that is not balanced with the returns and risks borne by the company during the 2015 to 2017 period. Keywords: Capital Structure, Return on Equity (ROE), Earnings Per Share (EPS), Debt on Equity Ratio (DER), Long-Term Debt on Equity Ratio (LTDtER
Media pembelajaran sebagai alat penunjang penyampaian pembelajaran menjadi bagian yang penting dalam penelitian ini khususnya bagi pembelajaran Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup yang bersifat kontekstual dan mendorong siswa sekolah dasar untuk mengenali masalah lingkungan di sekitarnya. Bumiku sebagai rancangan media pembelajaran yang berupa buku harian interaktif disusun sesuai dengan aspek lingkungan hidup yang berkenaan langsung dengan siswa. Menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tahapan perencanaan, produksi, dan evaluasi sebagai tahapan dan proses rancangan Bumiku. Hasil penelitian berupa media grafis berbentuk buku harian interaktif dengan isi konten berupa pertanyaan dan artikel pendek berdasarkan aspek lingkungan yang berkenaan dan berdampak langsung pada kehidupan siswa sekolah yang diantaranya energi listrik, sampah, kondisi alam, sanitasi, dan pemanasan global.AbstractLearning media as a means of supporting the delivery of learning is an important part of this study, especially for learning contextual environmental education and encouraging elementary school students to recognize environmental problems in their surroundings. Bumiku as a learning media design in the form of an interactive diary arranged in accordance with environmental aspects that are directly related to students. Using qualitative methods with the planning, production, and evaluation stages as the process of the Bumiku design. The results of the research are graphic media in the form of interactive diaries with content in the form of questions and short articles based on environmental aspects that have a direct impact on the lives of school students, including electrical energy, waste, natural conditions, sanitation, and global warming
This study discusses the analysis of capital structures that measure profitability and solvability in cosmetic companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses descriptive method, the data used secondary data consisting of financial statements of cosmetics companies for the period 2015 to 2017. Using horizontal analysis for capital structure, return on equity (ROE), debt to equity ratio (DER), long term debt to equity ratio (LTDtER) and uses industry standard averages. The results show that PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk can exceed the average value of the industry standard and the value generated for returns on equity, debt to equity ratio, and long-term debt to equity ratio the higher compared to other cosmetic companies. Companies with returns on equity, debt to equity ratios and long-term debt-to-equity ratios that obtain low scores are PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk and PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk because the value obtained cannot always be obtained by the industry standard average value. Keyword : Capital Structure, Returns On Equity, Debt To Equity Ratios, Long Term Debt To Equity Ratios
This study discusses the analysis of capital structures that measure profitability and solvability in cosmetic companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses descriptive method, the data used secondary data consisting of financial statements of cosmetics companies for the period 2015 to 2017. Using horizontal analysis for capital structure, return on equity (ROE), debt to equity ratio (DER), long term debt to equity ratio (LTDtER) and uses industry standard averages. The results show that PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk can exceed the average value of the industry standard and the value generated for returns on equity, debt to equity ratio, and long-term debt to equity ratio the higher compared to other cosmetic companies. Companies with returns on equity, debt to equity ratios and long-term debt-to-equity ratios that obtain low scores are PT. Kino Indonesia Tbk and PT. Mustika Ratu Tbk because the value obtained cannot always be obtained by the industry standard average value. Keyword : Capital Structure, Returns On Equity, Debt To Equity Ratios, Long Term Debt To Equity Ratios
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.