Pasca Deklarasi Bersama Buenos Aires tentang Perdagangan dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Perempuan pada Desember 2017 silam, keterlibatan Indonesia kembali menjadikannya berada dipersimpangan jalan. Jika merujuk pada kenyataan bahwahingga kini Indonesia belum memiliki Undang - Undang Kesetaraan dan Keadilan Gender (UU-KKG), polemik kesetaraan dan keadilan gender tetap menjadi sebuah tugas yang jauh dari kata usai untuk Indonesia terutama dalam konteks penjaminan Hak Asasi Manusia. Padahal, substansi Deklarasi Bersama Buenos Aires adalah penekanan terhadap kesetaraan dan keadilan gender pada aktifitas ekonomi, dalam konteks tersebut, kajian ini dirajut dalam rangka mengangkat kembali urgensi UU-KKG, terutama dalam kaitan pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan pasca Deklarasi Buenos Aires. Pertanyaan utama yang diajukan adalah mengapa UU-KKG penting bagi Indonesia pasca keterlibatannya di dalam Deklarasi Buenos Aires? Menggunakan pendekatan globalisasi ekonomi, hak asasi manusia, dan perspektif gender; serta menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dalam menganalisis permasalahanurgensi Undang-UndangKesetaraan dan Keadilan Gender setelah Indonesia terlibat di dalam Deklarasi Bersama Buenos Aires tentang Perdagangan dan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Perempuan.
Agenda era kepemimpinan Presiden Joko Widodo menyasar langkah-langkah tegas dalam melindungi keamanan dan kedaulatan maritim Indonesia; terutama kedaulatan dan keamanan maritim di sekitar teritorial laut. Namun, implementasi ini menghadapi tantangan terkait pelanggaran kedaulatan. Salah satunya adalah pencurian ikan oleh kapal-kapal nelayan asing yang mengancam jumlah cadangan ikan di perairan Indonesia. Berhadapan dengan ancaman tersebut, komitmen Indonesia untuk menjaga kedaulatan dan keamanan maritim nampak dari pengambilan kebijakan 'tenggelamkan kapal' oleh Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP), yang dipimpin oleh Susi Pudjiastuti sejak tahun 2014. Dalam konteks polemik Laut China Selatan yang berhubungan dengan perairan wilayah Indonesia, terutama di seputar perairan Natuna, kebijakan tersebut memiliki implikasi signifikan terhadap geopolitik Laut China Selatan. Pertanyaan yang muncul adalah apa implikasi kebijakan 'Sink the Vessels' terhadap geopolitik maritim di Laut China Selatan? Dengan menggunakan pendekatan strukturasi dan geopolitik, artikel ini menyatakan bahwa kebijakan 'IUU Fishing' Indonesia meningkatkan kompleksitas keamanan maritim di Laut China Selatan. Dalam konteks kebijakan ini, interaksi di Laut China Selatan pada akhirnya mengarah pada penguatan perilaku realisme politik di antara negaranegara yang berpotensi konflik dengan Indonesia di perairan Natuna.
<p align="center"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>This article carries out an in-depth analysis of the campaign activity "Prevent, Treat, Fight Diabetes" uploaded by the Ministry of Health on YouTube as a form of government efforts in carrying out a persuasion of the public. Weighing efforts to strengthen public awareness of the prevention of the disease. The main question that will be asked is how can the persuasion efforts of the Ministry of Health through the "Prevent, Treat, Fight Diabetes" Campaign uploaded on YouTube affect the recipients of the message being communicated? To answer this question, this article uses the Elaboration Likelihood Model persuasion analysis model popularized by Richard E Petty and John T Cacioppo. Using qualitative research methods that use descriptive analysis and in-depth interviews, the results of this study are expected to be able to provide a comprehensive picture of the government's efforts to persuade people in certain goals.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Persuasi, Pemerintah, Kampanye, Diabetes Mellitus, YouTube</p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p>Artikel ini melakukan analisis mendalam terhadap aktifitas kampanye “Cegah, Obati, Lawan Diabetes” yang diunggah oleh Kementerian Kesehatan di YouTube sebagai suatu wujud upaya pemerintah dalam melakukan suatu persuasi terhadap masyarakat. Menimbang upaya untuk menguatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pencegahan penyakit tersebut. Pertanyaan utama yang akan diajukan adalah bagaimana upaya persuasi Kementerian Kesehatan melalui Kampanye “Cegah, Obati, Lawan Diabetes”yang diunggah di YouTube dapat memengaruhi penerima pesan yang dikomunikasikan? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, artikel ini menggunakan model analisis persuasi <em>Elaboration Likelihood Model</em> yang dipopulerkan oleh Richard E Petty dan John T Cacioppo. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan <em>in depth interview</em>, Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan gambaran komprehensif dari upaya pemerintah dalam melakukan persuasi terhadap masyrakat dalam tujuan-tujuan tertentu.</p><p><strong>Keywords:</strong> Persuasi, Pemerintah, Kampanye, Diabetes Mellitus, YouTube</p>
The positive growth of the travel and tourism industry in the 20th century is set to continue in the 21st century. This phenomenon creates a number of challenges for travel and tourism educators who have to respond accordingly. However, it appears hospitality and tourism education society has evolved in a heterogeneous and ad hoc manner and does not necessarily meet the needs of the travel and tourism industry. This is because there are many challenges and gaps involved in the curriculum development process. And, we should recall that this development process is intended to enhance the graduates' knowledge and skills, and employability in the sector. The current issue is to understand all partners in the knowledge exchange and transfer processstudents, teachers, institutions and the hospitality industrywith the aim to enhance teaching and learning outcomes through quality curricula. Subsequently, through systematic literature review and multi stages of analysis in the research tradition, the article shows four critical thematic obstacles for educator of tourism and hospitality higher education in dealing with curriculum development such as (1) the need of information and communication technologies (ICT), (2) human resources issues on graduate's competency, job, and career aspiration, (3) curriculum content towards knowledge and skill formulation that aligned with the industry and business expectation, (4) a high-quality education that produces effective teaching & learning strategy and significance research impact. The dimension of social sciences study reflects this study's attention to draw constructivist educational theories to understand the possible approaches focuses upon a particular sphere, which predominantly recognize the wake of the industry's dynamic growth in the light of the curriculum study and hospitality and tourism discipline. After all the study highlights the aim of educational curriculum is to create the 'complete learner' rather than merely concentrating upon what curriculum needs to offer-as it is not possible to incorporate all existing knowledge in one particular curriculum..
The International Relations Study has undergone many changes in its dynamics,especially in view of the dynamic conditions of world politics. It directly influences the development of the IR study. This paper discusses how the theory of complex systems explain the dynamics of the international system after the end of the Cold War. Through the theory, the author seeks to see the changes that occur in interstate interaction, especially in the framework of thinking about the interests of each country. Interaction between countries then encourage the existence of different systems between one another, depending on how the country chooses interaction groups. The author also seeks the inter-state interaction that formed into an international system can be studied from the transition process to change the direction of interaction to see how the true international system is formed through the views of the theory of complex systems.
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