The study aims to find out osmoadaptive mechanism used to overcome the salinity stress by Halomonas sp SBS 10 isolated from the saltern crystallizer ponds of the Sambhar Salt Lake and its taxonomic position using neighbor-joining algorithm. The strain SBS 10 was tested for accumulation of two major compatable solutes betaine and ectoine and was observed that osmoprotection in the strain SBS 10 is achieved by the accumulation of betaine or by the de-novo synthesis of betaine or ectoine. Amount of endogenous content of the betaine and ectoine per milligram of cell biomass was estimated to be 581 µg,
The whole-genome shotgun sequence of a moderately halophilic bacterium, Halomonas sp. strain SBS 10, was assembled and studied. The assembled genome size was 1.5 Mb, with a G+C content of 63.6%. The genome sequence of this Halomonas sp. SBS 10 isolate will be valuable in understanding gene clusters and functions involved in the adaptability of this bacterium to hypersaline conditions.
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