The COVID-19 pandemic has affected day-to-day activities. Some families experienced a positive impact, such as an increase of bonding between family members. However, there are families that experienced a negative effect, such as the emergence of various conflicts that lead to a divorce. Based on the literature, it can be stated that the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to the increasing number of divorce rates. This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN) classification algorithm in determining the dominant causes of the increase in divorce rate during the COVID-19 pandemic. CNN is considered suitable for classifying large amounts of data. The data used as research materials are available on the official website of the Indonesian Supreme Court. This research utilizes Supreme Court divorce decisions from March 2020 to July 2021, which constitutes 15,997 datasets. The proposed number of layers implemented during the classification is four. The results indicate that the classification using CNN is able to provide an accuracy value of 96% at the 100th epoch. To provide a baseline comparison, the classical support vector machine (SVM) method was performed. The result confirms that CNN outweighs SVM. It is expected that the results will help any parties to provide a suitable anticipation based on the classified dominant causes of the divorce during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Covid-19 pandemic has made many changes in the patterns of community activity. Large-Scale Social Restrictions were implemented to reduce the number of transmission of the virus. This clearly affects the mode of transportation. The mode of transportation makes new regulations to reduce the number of passenger capacities in each fleet, for example, TransJakarta services. This study will categorize the TransJakarta corridors before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The clustering method of K-Means and K-Medoids is used to obtain accurate calculation results. The calculations are performed using Microsoft Excel, Rapid Miner, and Python programming language. The clustering results obtained that using K-Means algorithm before Covid-19 pandemic, an optimum number of clusters is 3 clusters with DBI (Davies Bouldin Index) value is 0.184, and during Covid-19 pandemic, the optimum number of clusters is 2 clusters with DBI value is 0.188. Meanwhile, when using the K-Medoids algorithm before the Covid-19 pandemic, an optimum number of clusters is 3 clusters with the DBI value is 0.200, and during the Covid-19 pandemic, an optimum number of clusters is 4 clusters with the DBI value is 0.190. The final cluster is determined using the majority voting approach from all the tools used.
During the Covid 19 pandemic, every individual is required to be more creative in carrying out every activity and not make a distance as the reason an activity cannot be carried out. Documentation data, which is usually sent manually by post, will experience difficulties at this time. This research will discuss other ways that can be done to ensure the data exchange process of the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between PT. Bank XYZ with partners. The solution that can be implemented is to use the Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) method. EDI is an online-based data exchange method. In other words, the method of exchanging data via postal service is not necessary. Based on this research, the EDI method can meet users' needs in terms of exchanging or sending documentary data on the MOU between PT. Bank XYZ with partners. The method used in building this system design is analyzing the running system and designing the system with UML tools. The final result of the validation test of the system design through the FGD method states that the e-approval system application design of the MOU is by the specifications of the functional requirements required by the user.
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