AbstrakHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang banyak diderita oleh seluruh masyarakat di dunia. Sekitar satu juta orang di dunia menderita hipertensi dan dua diantara tiga orang tersebut berada di negara berkembang. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang studi kasus hipertensi pada masyarakat usia produktif di kampung Yoka Kota Jayapura. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian hipertensi pada masyarakat usia produktif di Kampung Yoka Kota Jayapura. Jenis penelitian ini berupa penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden yaitu masyarakat usia produktif berumur 26-45 tahun di Kampung Yoka dari hasil wawancara serta pengisian kuesioner dan pengukuran tekanan darah menggunakan alat tensi meter dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara usia (-value = 0,020, RP = 1,714), riwayat keturunan  ( value = 0,000, RP = 3,596), kebiasaan meroko (-value = 0,000, RP = 4,629), kebiasaan minum kopi (-value = 0,000, RP = 3,596), sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (-value = 0,525, RP = 1,200), dan konsumsi alkohol (-value = 1,000, RP =1,047). Kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia, riwayat keturunan, kebiasaan merokok, serta kebiasaan minum kopi dengan hipertensi dan tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan konsumsi alkohol pada masyarakat usia produktif di Kampung Yoka.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Kampung Yoka; Faktor risiko. AbstractHypertension is one of the cardiovascular diseases that many people in the world suffer from. About one million people worldwide suffer from hypertension, and two of the three people are in developing countries. The novelty of this study is that it examines a case study of hypertension in people of productive age in Yoka village, Jayapura City. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in people of effective age in Yoka Village, Jayapura City. This type of research is in the form of a quantitative analytical study with a Cross-Sectional design. The total sample of 90 respondents, namely people of productive age 26-45 years in Yoka Village from the results of interviews, filling out questionnaires, and measuring blood pressure using a tension meter tool, was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of this study showed a relationship between age (Ï-value = 0.020, RP = 1.714), hereditary history (Ï value = 0.000, RP = 3.596), morocco habits (Ï-value = 0.000, RP = 4.629), coffee drinking habits (Ï-value = 0.000, RP = 3.596). At the same time, there was no relationship between sex (Ï-value = 0.525, RP = 1.200) and alcohol consumption (Ï-value = 1.000, RP = 1.047). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, genetic history, smoking habits, and coffee-drinking habits with hypertension, and there is no relationship between sex and alcohol consumption in people of productive age in Yoka Village.Keywords: Hypertension; Yoka Village; Risk factors.
Sifilis dikenal juga dengan sebutan “raja singa†adalah penyakit menular seksual (Infeksi Menular Seksual) disebabkan oleh bakteri Treponema pallidum. Kasus sifilis di Pusat Kesehatan Reproduksi tahun 2020 yaitu 100 orang dan pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 102 orang. Kebaruan penelitian ini meneliti faktor risiko kejadian sifilis pada pasien di pusat kesehatan reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian sifilis pada pasien di Pusat Kesehatan Reproduksi Kotaraja Jayapura. Jenis adalah penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien yang berkunjung di Pusat Kesehatan Reproduksi Kotaraja Jayapura sebanyak 89 orang yang di wawancarai mengenai karakteristik responden, riwayat penyakit IMS, pengunaan kondom, dan jumlah pasangan seks. Teknik pengambilan sampel yakni purposive sampling kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia 25-49 tahun 60 (67,4%), pekerjaan pemandu lagu bar 53 (59,6%), berpendidikan SMA 55 (61,9%), responden yang tidak memiliki riwayat penyakit seks 55 (61,8%), tidak menggunakan kondom 45 (50,6%), jumlah pasangan seks 2 pasangan 53 (59,6%), dan sifilis 35 (39,3  berdasarkan hasil uji Chi-Square terdapat hubungan antara riwayat IMS (Ï -value = 0,000, RP = 6,571), dan jumlah pasangan seks (Ï -value = 0,000, RP = 3,066). Sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara umur (P-value =1,000, RP = 1,042), tingkat pendidikan (Ï -value = 0,472, RP = 1,630), dan penggunan kondom (Ï -value = 0,434, RP =1,304). Kesimpulan ada hubungan faktor risiko riwayat penyakit IMS dengan kejadian sifilis, riwayat IMS dan jumlah pasangan seks berhubungan dengan kejadian sifilis.Kata kunci: Faktor risiko; Pusat Kesehatan Reproduksi; Sifilis.  Abstract             Syphilis also known as the "lion king" is a sexually transmitted disease (Sexually Transmitted Infection) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. Syphilis cases at the Reproductive Health Center in 2020 were 100 people and in 2021 there were 102 people. The novelty of this study examined the risk factors for the incidence of syphilis in patients in reproductive health centers.. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of risk factors with the incidence of syphilis in patients at the Kotaraja Jayapura Reproductive Health Center. This type is quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study was all patients who visited the Kotaraja Jayapura Reproductive Health Center as many as 89 people who were interviewed regarding respondents' characteristics, history of STI disease, condom use, and the number of sex partners. The sampling technique, namely purposive sampling, was then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents aged 25-49 years 60 (67.4%), bar song guide occupations 53 (59.6%), high school educated 55 (61.9%), respondents who had no history of sex disease 55 (61.8%), did not use condoms 45 (50.6%), the number of sex partners 2 couples 53 (59.6%), and syphilis 35 (39.3 based on the results of the Chi-Square test there was a relationship between the history of STIs (Ï -value = 0.000, RP = 6,571), and the number of sex partners (Ï -value = 0.000, RP = 3.066). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between age (P-value = 1,000, RP = 1,042), education level (Ï -value = 0.472, RP = 1,630), and condom use (Ï -value = 0.434, RP = 1,304). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between risk factors for STI disease history and the incidence of syphilis, history of STIs and the number of sex partners associated with the incidence of syphilis.
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