AbstrakHipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kardiovaskuler yang banyak diderita oleh seluruh masyarakat di dunia. Sekitar satu juta orang di dunia menderita hipertensi dan dua diantara tiga orang tersebut berada di negara berkembang. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang studi kasus hipertensi pada masyarakat usia produktif di kampung Yoka Kota Jayapura. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian hipertensi pada masyarakat usia produktif di Kampung Yoka Kota Jayapura. Jenis penelitian ini berupa penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden yaitu masyarakat usia produktif berumur 26-45 tahun di Kampung Yoka dari hasil wawancara serta pengisian kuesioner dan pengukuran tekanan darah menggunakan alat tensi meter dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara usia (-value = 0,020, RP = 1,714), riwayat keturunan  ( value = 0,000, RP = 3,596), kebiasaan meroko (-value = 0,000, RP = 4,629), kebiasaan minum kopi (-value = 0,000, RP = 3,596), sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (-value = 0,525, RP = 1,200), dan konsumsi alkohol (-value = 1,000, RP =1,047). Kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia, riwayat keturunan, kebiasaan merokok, serta kebiasaan minum kopi dengan hipertensi dan tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan konsumsi alkohol pada masyarakat usia produktif di Kampung Yoka.Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Kampung Yoka; Faktor risiko. AbstractHypertension is one of the cardiovascular diseases that many people in the world suffer from. About one million people worldwide suffer from hypertension, and two of the three people are in developing countries. The novelty of this study is that it examines a case study of hypertension in people of productive age in Yoka village, Jayapura City. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of hypertension in people of effective age in Yoka Village, Jayapura City. This type of research is in the form of a quantitative analytical study with a Cross-Sectional design. The total sample of 90 respondents, namely people of productive age 26-45 years in Yoka Village from the results of interviews, filling out questionnaires, and measuring blood pressure using a tension meter tool, was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results of this study showed a relationship between age (Ï-value = 0.020, RP = 1.714), hereditary history (Ï value = 0.000, RP = 3.596), morocco habits (Ï-value = 0.000, RP = 4.629), coffee drinking habits (Ï-value = 0.000, RP = 3.596). At the same time, there was no relationship between sex (Ï-value = 0.525, RP = 1.200) and alcohol consumption (Ï-value = 1.000, RP = 1.047). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between age, genetic history, smoking habits, and coffee-drinking habits with hypertension, and there is no relationship between sex and alcohol consumption in people of productive age in Yoka Village.Keywords: Hypertension; Yoka Village; Risk factors.
Kehamilan merupakan masa terpenting untuk pertumbuhan janin. Salah satu faktor mempengaruhi keberhasilan suatu kehamilan adalah status gizi, Usia ibu hamil, Pendidikan ibu hamil, Pekerjaan, Pendapatan, dan Pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui gambaran status gizi ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sarmi Kota Kabupaten Sarmi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 51 sampel dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data di lakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini di lakukan di Puskesmas Sarmi Kota. Analisis univariat menggunakan Uji Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 28 ibu hamil (54,9%) berusia remaja dan 23 ibu hamil (45,1%) berusia dewasa, sebanyak 29 ibu hamil (56,9%) memiliki pendidikan rendah dan sebanyak 22 ibu hamil (43,1%) memiliki pendidikan tinggi, sebanyak 28 suami ibu hamil (54,9%) yang tidak bekerja dan 23 suami ibu hamil (45,1%) yang bekerja, sebanyak 29 suami ibu hamil (56,9%) memiliki pendapatan rendah dan 22 suami ibu hamil (43,1%) pendapatan tinggi, sebanyak 27 ibu hamil (52,9%) dengan pengetahuan kurang dan 24 ibu hamil (47,1%) dengan pengetahuan baik, sebanyak 32 ibu hamil (62,7%) lila 25,3cm. Kesimpulan paling banyak ibu hamil berusia remaja (54,9%), ibu hamil dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah (56,9%), ibu hamil yang memiliki suami yang tidak bekerja (54,9%), ibu hamil dengan pendapatan rendah (56,9%), ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan kurang (52,9%), dan paling banyak ibu hamil yang memiliki LILA   25,3 cm (62,7).Kata kunci: Ibu Hamil ; Kehamilan; Status Gizi. AbstractPregnancy is the most important period for fetal growth. One of the factors influencing the success of a pregnancy is nutritional status, Age of pregnant women, Education of pregnant women, Occupation, Income, and Knowledge. This study aims to determine the nutritional status of pregnant women in the Sarmi health center work area, Sarmi Regency. This research is a type of quantitative research. The samples in this study were 51 samples with sampling using simple random sampling techniques. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires. This research was conducted at the Sarmi City Health Center. Univariate analysis using Descriptive Test. The results showed that as many as 28 pregnant women (54.9%) were teenagers and 23 pregnant women (45.1%) were adults, as many as 29 pregnant women (56.9%) had low education and as many as 22 pregnant women (43.1%) had higher education, as many as 28 pregnant women's husbands (54.9%) were not working and 23 pregnant women's husbands (45.1%) were working, as many as 29 pregnant women's husbands (56.9%) had low incomes and 22 pregnant women's husbands (43.1%) had high incomes, A total of 27 pregnant women (52.9%) with less knowledge and 24 pregnant women (47.1%) with good knowledge, as many as 32 pregnant women (62.7%) lila 25.3cm. The conclusion was that most pregnant women were in their teens (54.9%), pregnant women with low education levels (56.9%), pregnant women who had unemployed husbands (54.9%), pregnant women with low incomes (56.9%), pregnant women with less knowledge (52.9%), and the most pregnant women who had LILA 25.3 cm (62.7).
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