Malaria is one of the endemic diseases that are often found in the tropics. This disease is caused by the plasmodium parasite and is transmitted by female Anopheles mosquitoes. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that around 300-500 million cases are reported each year with one million deaths occurring in developing countries. Efforts to eradicate malaria will be carried out by involving community participation through eradicating malaria-causing vectors. In this regard, it is necessary to have public awareness to practice clean living by maintaining environmental cleanliness as a form of malaria prevention efforts. The counseling was carried out aimed at increasing public knowledge about malaria and prevention efforts. The counseling method is carried out with lectures and face-to-face discussions with participants. The results of this counseling can foster public awareness, attitudes, and behavior towards malaria prevention and control. The community is expected to be able to increase awareness of malaria transmission through prevention efforts undertaken.
A work accident is an unplanned event that has the potential to cause injury, damage or other loss to someone. Based on preliminary studies conducted by researchers to 10 employees that the work environment is less than the maximum one of which is caused by a workplace environment that is too hot, muddy, slippery and easily causes employees to slip. The aims of research to determine the factor of affecting work accident. The research used analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The population were all employees (72 respondents) and used total sampling and used chi-square test. The results showed there were effect among work situation (Pvalue = 0.011) and unsafety action (Pvalue = 0,000) with work accident. The researcher suggest to PT. Raja Marga to provide warning letters to employees in an effort to avoid work accidents to the maximum extent.
Rumah Sakit Umum yang berada di Kabupaten Aceh Barat yaitu Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien sebagaiRumah Sakit rujukan tidak luputdari keluhan dan kritikan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan para perawat terutama di RuangRawatInappenyakit dalam yang umumnya ditempati oleh masyarakat yang pendapatan menengah kebawah. Masih banyak perawat yang merasa enggan memberi pelayanan yang prima terhadap pasien dengan pendapatan yang rendah.Perbedaan–perbedaan inilah yang membuat ketidakpuasan pasien terhadap etikaperawat dalammemberikanpelayanan kepada klien dan masyarakat.Penelitian ini dilakukukan dengan maksud untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara karakteristik individu, komunikasi perawat, kepuasan perawat dengan etika perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat tahun 2013. Jenis penelitian adalah bersifat Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat yang berkerja diruang rawat inap yang berjumlah 112 orang dan yang menjadi sampel terdiri atas 52 orang dengan memakai metode quota sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode angket, wawancara dan observasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 52 tenaga perawat masa kerja yang sudah lama 51,9 % P value 0,140.Tingkat pendidikan yang tinggi 886,5% dengan nilai p value 0,495. komunikasi perwat yang baik 96,2% dengan nilai p value 0,813. Perawat yang puas terhadap pekerjaanyanya 71,2% dengan nilai p value 0,003. Hasil analisis statistik untuk variabel karakteristik individu (umur, lama berkerja, tingkat pendidikan), komunikasi perawat tidak ada hubungan dengan etika perawat. Sedangkan untuk variabel kepuasan perawat memiliki hubungan dengan etik perawat. Di harapkan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit agar meningkatkan kepuasan perawat dan memperbaiki fasilitas penunjang agar setiap pasien yang berobat ke Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal.
Traffic accidents according to the World Health Organization are unexpected events that cause injury, damage, and also loss to the owner (victim) and can cause death or injuries both minor injuries and serious injuries. The number of passenger car accidents from Aceh Barat to Banda Aceh through the laneAceh Barat - Aceh Jaya crossing is high from 2018 with 62 cases (63.86%) and 2019 with 64 cases (65.92%) from January to January August. The high number of cases was influenced by driver fatigue, unsafety condition, unsafety action, Length of service and the feasibility of the driver's vehicle. This type of research is quantitative research using cross sectional. The sample method used is total sampling, that is, all populations used as research samples are 48 people.The analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of fatigue, unsafety condition, unsafety action, years of service as well as the eligibility of vehicles with traffic accidents on the driver of passenger cars in Meulaboh type C terminal. The results showed that there was a relationship between unsafety condition and unsafety action with traffic accidents, which was P value <0.05. Hereby it is suggested to the transportation department, the traffic unit, the land transportation organization to cooperate with each other in providing information about factors relating to traffic accidents as well.
Diarrheal disease is still one of the main causes of pain and death in the world. Diarrhea has attacked all age groups and severe illness with high mortality obtained in infants and children. Poor environmental conditions are one of the factors increasing the incidence of diarrhea. To overcome environmental problems, one thing that can be done is to increase public awareness and knowledge with indicators of public health through devotion. This community service uses lecture, audio-visual and demonstration methods with very effective results so that it can increase the knowledge and insight of the community in tackling and preventing diarrheal diseases and making people aware of the importance of protecting the environment in order to remain good and healthy.
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