Sa`etak. Fizi~ka aktivnost donosi vi-{e zdravstvenih, socijalnih i ekonomskih koristi. Regularna fizi~ka aktivnost redukuje rizik za razvoj vi{e hroni~nih bolesti ukqu~uju}i diabetes mellitus, hipertenziju, koronarnu bolest i neke vrste karcinoma. Ona tako|e unapre|uje mentalno zdravqe i zna~ajna je za zdravqe mi{i}a, kostiju i zglobova. Regularna fizi~ka aktivnost odr`ava funkcionalnu nezavisnost starih osoba i una-pre|uje kvalitet `ivota u svim uzrastima. Hroni~ne nezarazne bolesti (NCDs) uzrokuju 60 odsto od globalnog mortaliteta i 47 odsto od ukupnog tereta oboqevawa (WHR 2002), a procewuje se da }e to biti 73 odsto, odnosno 60 odsto do 2020. godine. Fizi~ka neaktivnost je jedan od major faktora rizika i uzrokuje dva miliona smrti godi{we. Najmawe 60 odsto globalne populacije propusti da ispuni trideset minuta fizi~ke aktivnosti umerenog intenziteta na dan. Diabetes mellitus je jedno od najrasprostrawenijih NCDs globalno. Diabetes je ~etvrti ili peti vode}i uzrok smrti u razvijenim ze-Summary. Physical activity has many health, social and economic benefits. Regular physical activity reduces the risk of developing many chronic diseases including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, coronary heart disease and some types of cancer. It also improves mental health and is important for the health of muscles, bones and joints. Regular physical activity maintains the functional independence of older adults and enhances the quality of life for people of all ages. Chronic, noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) cause 60% of global deaths and 47% of burden of disease (WHR 2002). These estimates expected to rise to 73% and 60% respectively by 2020. Physical inactivity is a major risk factor and causes 2 million deaths/year. At least 60% of global population fails to achive 30 minutes moderate intensity physical activity daily. Diabetes mellitus is now one of the most common NCDs globally. Diabetes is the fourth or fifth leading cause of death in most developed countries and there is substantial evidence that it 35 STRU^NI I NAU^NI RADOVI Stru~ni i nau~ni radovi

No abstract

P O N S M e d Č 2 0 1 8 / P O N S M e d J 2 0 1 8 ; Петнаеста година ПОНС Mедицинског часописа -нови власник и издавач, ново поглавље The fifteenth anniversary of PONS Medical journal -the new owner and publisher, the new chapter strana / page 3 УВОДНИК / EDITORIAL 1 5 ( 1 ) : 0 3 -0 5

Isidor JevtovićFakultet za poslovno industrijski menadžment Univerzitet "Union -Nikola Tesla", Beograd, Srbija Dragan Milovanović

godini, proceweno je da 35 miliona odlazi na hroni~ne nezarazne bolesti, {to je dva puta vi{e u odnosu na broj umrlih od svih infektivnih bolesti (ukqu~uju}i HIV/AIDS, tuberkulozu i malariju), maternalna i perinatalna stawa i nutritivne deficijencije zajedno: 60 odsto od svih smrtnih slu~ajeva uzrokovano je hroni~nim bolestima. Najsiro-ma{nije zemqe imaju najvi{e obolelih-80 odsto smrtnih slu~ajeva usled hroni~nih nezaraznih bolesti odlazi na nerazvijene i sredwe razvijene zemqe, {to je najve}i deo sveta. Promocija zdravqa je proces koji omogu-}ava qudima da uve}aju kontrolu i tako unaprede svoje zdravqe. Zdravqe je resurs za svakodnevni `ivot, pozitivan koncept ko-Summary. Chronic noncommunicable diseases (NDCs), including heart disease, stroke, cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, account for a substantial portion of the global burden of disease. From a projected total of 58 million deathes from all causes in 2005, it is estimated that chronic diseases will account for 35 million, which is double the number of deaths from all infectious diseases (including HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria), maternal and perinatal conditions, and nutritional deficiencies combined: 60% of all deaths are due to chronic diseases. The poorest countries are the worst affected-80% of chronic disease deathes occur in low and middle income countries, where most of the world's. Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health. Health is a resource for everyday life, a positive concept emphasizing so-15 STRU^NI I NAU^NI RADOVI Stru~ni i nau~ni radovi