Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) is used to examine the relationship between complex variables to obtain a comprehensive picture of the overall model. The basic assumptions in SEM are continuous data types and multivariate normality distributed. But in some studies on social sciences, educational sciences, and medical sciences, the data used usually comes from ordinal variables in the form of a Likert scale which causes data to be not multivariate normal distribution. Diagonally Weighted Least Square (DWLS) is one method that can be used to overcome this problem. In this paper, ordinal data analysis will be conducted on SEM using polychoric correlation data with the DWLS method to compare the results of the suitability of the model with the Maximum Likelihood (ML) method. The discussion is complemented by a case study of the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty of Majapahit Railway service in Malang-Pasar Senen.The results showed that the proposed model fit after modification model based on the criteria of 'goodness of fit' with chisquare value T=15.
Abstrak: Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman hukum masyarakat terhadap kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19 melalui media poster di Desa Tombawatu Kecamatan Kapoiala Kabupaten Konawe. Tahap pelaksanaan meliputi: (1) sosialisasi terkait kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19 yang diatur dalam Peraturan Gubernur Sulawesi Tenggara Nomor 29 Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Penerapan Disiplin dan Penegakan Hukum Protokol Kesehatan dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian COVID-19 melalui media poster, (2) Poster yang sudah dibuat dan dicetak ditempel dirumah warga desa mitra sebagai bentuk edukasi ketika nantinya kegiatan pengabdian telah selesai. Metode yang digunakan selama proses kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi (a) metode ceramah untuk memberikan penjelasan secara langsung kepada masyarakatt (b) metode tanya jawab untuk menggali pengetahuan masyarakat atas materi yang diberikan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukan bahwa meningkatnya pemahaman hukum masyarakat Desa Tombawatu terkait kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19, hal ini dapat dilihat dari sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan persentase sebesar 55% masyarakat memahami peraturan gubernur tersebut sehingga berdampak terhadap peningkatan pemahaman hukum masyarakat atas kebijakan pemerintah dalam pencegahan COVID-19.Abstract: The purpose of this devotional activity is to improve people's legal understanding of government policy in the prevention of COVID-19 through media posters in Tombawatu Village Kapoiala District Konawe Regency. Implementation stages include: (1) socialization related to government policy in the prevention of COVID-19 stipulated in The Governor of Southeast Sulawesi Regulation No. 29 of 2020 on Guidelines for The Implementation of Discipline and Law Enforcement of Health Protocols in the Prevention and Control of COVID-19 through poster media, (2) Posters that have been made and printed stamped on the homes of partner villagers as a form of education when the devotional activities have been completed. Methods used during the process of community service activities include (a) lecture methods to provide a direct explanation to the community (b) question and answer methods to explore the public's knowledge of the materials provided. The results of this devotional activity show that the increasing understanding of tombawatu village law related to government policy in the prevention of COVID-19, this can be seen from before and after the devotional activities are carried out with a percentage of 55% of the community understanding the governor's regulations thus impacting the increasing understanding of public law on government policy in the prevention of COVID-19.
Beberapa masalah yang dialami oleh mitra yaitu sebagai berikut: (1) kurang patuhnya masyarakat terhadap himbauan dari pemerintah tentang pentingnya vaksinasi Covid-19, (2) kurangnya minat baca dari masyarakat perihal program vaksinasi Covid-19, (3) kurangnya kesadaran pribadi dari masyarakat itu sendiri betapa pentingnya edukasi terkait vaksinasi Covid-19 dalam rangka penanggulangan Covid-19, (4) kurangnya sosialisasi dan edukasi yang didapat masyarakat karena hanya mendengarkan dana membaca berita di televisi dan media sosial. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah mengadakan penyuluhan hukum kepada masyarakat di desa mitra mengenai kebijakan yang mengatur pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19 agar program vaksinasi Covid-19 pada seluruh lapisan masyarakat dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk membentuk kesadaran hukum masyarakat untuk melaksanakan vaksinasi Covid-19 melalui penyuluhan hukum dalam rangka penanggulangan Covid-19. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukan bahwa dengan adanya penyuluhan hukum dapat meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat Desa Wonua Morini terkait dengan pentingnya vaksinasi covid-19 yang berdasarkan hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian bahwa adanya perbedaan kesadaran hukum masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan kegiatan program kemitraan masyarakat internal yaitu sebesar 50% sehingga berdampak pada terbentuknya kesadaran hukum masyarakat terhadap pentingnya vaksinasi covid-19 dalam rangka pencegahan penularan covid-19.
Hemodialysis patients with diabetes face a significantly higher risk of mortality compared to those without diabetes. Accurate prediction of mortality in this patient population is crucial for guiding clinical decision-making, improving patient outcomes, and optimizing resource allocation. Hemodialysis is a procedure for cleaning the blood from the waste products of the body's metabolism. this is one of modality to treat end stage kidney disease. Diabetes mellitus is a significant contributor to the global burden of chronic kidney disease (CKD), and patients with diabetes undergoing hemodialysis are at a higher risk of mortality compared to those without diabetes. Identifying factors that influence mortality risk in this population can aid in clinical decision-making and improve patient outcomes. Dialysis is performed on patients with kidney failure, both acute kidney failure and chronic kidney failure. This study is aimed to predict the mortality risk of hemodialysis patients with diabetes. The Taiwanese hemodialysis center enrolled a total of 665 hemodialysis patients. The prediction is based on Decision Tree. Compared with K-Nearest Neighbor, linear discriminant, Logistic Regression, and Ensemble, Decission Tree performed better. As for related medical variables like parathyroid surgery, urea reduction ratio, etc., they play a much smaller role in mortality risk factors than diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Diabetes
Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan serta keterampilan bagi aparat Desa Mendikonu mengenai teknik penyusunan peraturan desa. Metode yang digunakan berupa metode ceramah dan metode diskusi. Indikator keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian ini diantaranya: (a) respon positif peserta terhadap kegiatan pelatihan, (b) adanya produk yang dihasilkan peserta pelatihan berupa Buku Panduan Penyusunan Peraturan Desa, (c) produk yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini efektif digunakan dalam kegiatan atau aktivitas dalam menjalankan roda pemerintahan desa. hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini, dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1) peserta pelatihan dapat mampu memahami dan mengetahui mekanisme penyusunan peraturan desa, 2) dengan adanya buku panduan dan pendampingan dalam penyusunan peraturan desa memberikan kemudahan bagi peserta khususnya aparat desa mendikonu dalam menyusunan peraturan desa.
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