Depresi remaja yang memiliki orang tua tunggal merupakan gangguan alam perasaan, emosi yang dialami saat masa peralihan dari anak-anak menuju dewasa akibat memiliki orang tua tunggal baik karena perceraian ataupun kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran depresi remaja yang memiliki orang tua tunggal di SMK Muhammadiyah Bumiayu. Metode penelitian ini adalah menggunakan jenis rancangan deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik sampling dengan total sampling sebanyak 60 responden yang memiliki orang tua tunggal. Data diambil dengan melakukan pengisian kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) yang diadopsi oleh Damanik dan diambil 14 item skala depresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan remaja yang memiliki orang tua tunggal dalam kondisi normal sebanyak 32 (61,5%), depresi ringan 8 (15,4%), dan depresi sedang 12 (23,1%). Untuk peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat memberikan intervensi keperawatan pada remaja yang memiliki orang tua tunggal.
Life Expectancy (UHH) in Indonesia has increased which makes the number of elderly people high, thereby increasing the burden of non-productive age on productive age related to problems that can occur in the elderly. One of them is hypertension where the elderly have a risk level of 2.18 times in the elderly aged 60-64 years. Hypertension treatment is carried out continuously so that support from the family is needed to achieve a controlled pressure value to avoid complications considering the weakening ability of the elderly. This study aims to analyze the relationship between aspects of family social support and controlled blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The design of this study was cross sectional with purposive sampling so that 42 elderly people were obtained according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The research instrument used the Widiawati Adoption Family Support Questionnaire (2016). The results of the analysis using Spearman Rank showed that there was a relationship between aspects of family social support and controlled blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension (r=0.598**; p=0.000). Family support affects blood pressure control so that it is expected that the family will provide optimal support.
Hypertension and its complications can be overcome and prevented through a healthy lifestyle. One of them is a healthy lifestyle for people with hypertension, namely diet compliance. The family plays an important role in the management of hypertension, because it can increase the confidence and motivatiob of the elderly in a adherence to the hypertension diet. The purpose of this study is to determine the perception of the elderly about family support for hypertension diet compliance. The research uses a quantitative analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design. The sample of this research used purposive sampling technique. The participant of this study were 69 respondents who met certain criteria. Data were taken by filling out questionnaires on family support and hypertension diet compliance. Data analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of hypertension respondents aged 55-65 years (71.0%), female (65.2%), elementary school education(56.5%), unemployed as much (55.1%) and had received information about hypertension diet as much as (65.2%). The elderly’s perception of family support is in a good category (58.0%) and the level of adherence to the hypertension diet is in the obedient category (82.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.011, which means Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the elderly’s perception of family support for hypertension diet compliance.
Introduction: Schizophrenia is a type of high-level disorder that has behaviors such as aggressive and often screaming hysterically. This mental health often experiences recurrences after being hospitalized because it has entered the most severe type of disorder. Families whose family members have schizophrenia need to know about the treatment of schizophrenic patients. The purpose of the study was to describe between the level of family knowledge and the recurrence rate of schizophrenic patients at the Pekuncen 1 Health Center, Banyumas Regency. Method: Descriptive study research design with cross- sectional time approach. The samples in this study were families of schizophrenic patients in the work area of the Pekuncen Health Center 1 Pekuncen District, Banyumas Regency totaling 60 people with a total sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis using spearman-rank test. Results: The results showed that the family knowledge of schizophrenic patients in the category was sufficient (50%). The recurrence rate of schizophrenic patients is in the high category (60%). The results of the spearman rank correlation test obtained the results of a p-value of 0.0001 and a rho value of -0.453. Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is a moderate and negative relationship between the level of family knowledge and the level of recurrence of schizophrenic patients at the Pekuncen 1 Health Center, Banyumas Regency. Keywords: knowledge; recurrence; schizophrenia
Background: Nurses are responsible for ensuring the safety of their patients. It has long been known that weariness and sleepiness can lead to mistakes that jeopardize patient safety. The researchers wanted to see if there was a link between exhaustion and excessive daytime sleepiness among nurses. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional correlational design with 36 nurses from a Tertiary Eye Care Hospital as participants. Convenience sampling was used to collect data. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and the Three-Dimensional Work Fatigue Inventory (3D-WFI) were used to collect data. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to calculate the correlation between WFI and ESS. Results: The statistical analysis with ratio data between exhaustion and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness, we obtained that p 0.000 with Pearson correlation and suggests that there is a strong link between fatigue and excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) among hospital nurses. Conclusions: Fatigue and daytime sleepiness are significant occupational health concerns for hospital nurses. According to this study, nurses should optimize their work hours to avoid daytime sleepiness and maintain circumstances to avoid excessive sleepiness, which can lead to adverse outcomes.
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