Sexual harassment has many negative impacts on the victims, both physically and psychologically. Women as victims of sexual harassment feel difficulties when they interact in social environment. The psychological impact on the victim will result in prolonged trauma and depression which can then lead to unhealthy attitudes such as insecurity, excessive fear, and disturbed mental conditions. For this reason, this study aimed to examine the effectiveness of resiliency training to improve family well-being among women victims of sexual violence in Aceh. The number of participants recruited were 7 women who have experienced sexual violence in PSAA Aceh. The research design used a one group pretest-posttest design and the data were collected using family well-being scale. The results of data analysis indicated that the provision of resiliency training did not have a significant contribution on increasing family well-being. This could be explained because the incidents of sexual violence experienced by the subjects have happened several years ago, so they have adapted to their families to the presence of children born from the sexual violence.
ABSTRAKWarga Binaan Pemasyarakatan (WBP) mengalami berbagai kondisi dan perubahan dalam menjalani kehidupannya. Selain mengalami beban secara fisik karena terhambat dalam melakukan aktivitas, banyak WBP yang mengalami beban secara psikologis.Rasa bersalah, malu, kemarahan, penyesalan, putus asa dan pandangan negatif terhadap dirinya membuat WBP mengalami kecemasan, depresi dan bahkan mencoba melakukan bunuh diri karena merasa kehidupannya tidak bermakna (meaningless). Terapi pemaafan dapat memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan koping yang adaptif pada WBP untuk berdamai terhadap diri sendiri, orang lain dan situasi yang menekan serta mereduksi berbagai emosi negatif sehingga kebermaknaan hidup meningkat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen yang menggunakan desain one group pretest-posttest yang melibatkan 7 orang WBP perempuan, berusia 23-45 tahun dengan kasus penipuan atau penggelapan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh terapi pemaafan dalam meningkatkan kebermaknaan hidup WBP di Lapas.Analisis data menggunakan ANOVA repeated measure dan dilengkapi dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terapi pemaafan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kebermaknaan hidup WBP perempuan setelah terapi.
Kata kunci: terapi pemaafan, kebermaknaan hidup, warga binaan pemasyarakatan
FORGIVENESS THERAPY TO INCREASE THE MEANING OF LIFE AMONG INMATES IN PENITENTIARY
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