Menurut data WHO (2016), terdapat sekitar 35 juta orang terkena depresi, 60 juta orang terkena bipolar, 21 juta terkena skizofrenia, serta 47,5 juta terkena dimensia. Di Indonesia, dengan berbagai faktor biologis, psikologis dan sosial dengan keanekaragaman penduduk; maka jumlah kasus gangguan jiwa terus bertambah yang berdampak pada penambahan beban negara dan penurunan produktivitas manusia untuk jangka panjang. Data Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi ganggunan mental emosional yang ditunjukkan dengan gejala-gejala depresi dan kecemasan untuk usia 15 tahun ke atas mencapai sekitar 6.1% dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia. Sedangkan prevalensi gangguan jiwa berat, seperti skizofrenia mencapai sekitar 400.000 orang atau sebanyak 1,7 per 1.000 penduduk. Menurut National Alliance of Mental Illness (NAMI) berdasarkan hasil sensus penduduk Amerika Serikat tahun 2013, di perkirakan 61.5 juta penduduk yang berusia lebih dari 18 tahun mengalami gangguan jiwa, 13,6 juta diantaranya mengalami gangguan jiwa berat seperti skizofrenia, gangguan bipolar. Kondisi ini tidak jauh berbeda dengan permasalahan kesehatan jiwa yang ada di negara-negara berkembang. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyaraakat umumnya dan keluarga yang menjadi binaan khususnya tentang bagaimana cara perawatan dan menjaga kesehatan jiwa setiap masyarakat serta merawat anggota masyarakat yang mengalami gangguan jiwa. Metode yang dipergunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan simulasi. Luaran yang dihasilkan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat tentang kesehatan jiwa. Hasil yang di capai dalam pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang masalah kesehatan jiwa di lingkungan sekitarnya. Kesimpulannya adalah Kegiatan PPM ini telah dilaksanakan dan berdasarkan hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan maka diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan keluarga tentang masalah kesehatan jiwa yang terjadi di sekitar lingkungannya Kata kunci: Kesehatan jiwa, penyuluhan, warga.

The bullying of nurses in the workplace hurts the individuals and the work environment. Bullying can cause mental health problems, reduces the quality of nursing services, and reduces patient safety. The purpose of this study was to describe types of nursing interventions to reduce impact of bullying on nurses in the workplace. This study used the scoping review method to examine literature from the CINAHL, PubMed, and ProQuest databases. The keywords used in English are “bullying OR cyberbullying” AND “nurse” AND “workplace OR work-place” AND “nursing care OR nursing intervention”. The inclusion criteria were full text, randomized control trial or quasi-experiment design, English language, population of nurses, and the publication period of the last 10 years (2013–2022). We found nine articles that discussed nursing interventions designed to reduce the impact of bullying on nurses in the workplace. The sample in the study was in the range of 26–97 respondents. Most of the articles in this review used the quasi-experiment method. The study showed that nursing interventions to heal had negative effects on the bullying on nurses. There are three types of interventions employed to reduce the impact of bullying and aggression on nurses in the workplace, namely training programs, cognitive rehearsal programs, and education programs.

Cyberbullying Prevalence of cyberbullying has increased every year on students as the most internet users. The negative impact of cyberbullying are anxiety, depression, and risk of suicide. Nurses have role to reduce the negative impact of cyberbullying on students. The aim of the study to describe the method of nursing interventions to prevent and reduce the negative impact of cyberbullying on students. This study used Scoping Review method. Articles from CINAHL, PubMed, and ProQuest databases. The keywords used in English are cyberbullying OR cyber-victimizations, nursing intervention, and students. The inclusion criteria were full text, randomized control trial or quasi-experimental design, sample was students, and articles publication period last 10 years (2013–2022). Based on the initial research, 11 articles were found that were relevant with the research objectives from 678 studies. The range of samples is 35–2771 respondents from elementary school to college students. Most of the samples in this study are from developed countries, there are USA, Spain, and Italy. There are three methods of nursing interventions, namely online programs, school-based programs and Social Competence Programs. Nursing interventions are focused on increasing resilience to build students’ awareness of cyberbullying, and increasing resilience and adaptive coping in reducing the negative effects of cyberbullying. Then, the school-based program method is the most effective method in preventing and reducing the negative effects of cyberbullying because it comprehensively involves teachers, students, nurses, and parents to collaborate in carrying out nursing interventions.

Purpose: Hope has been identified as a protective factor that contributes to achieving a better quality to life, especially in patients with chronic disease. The purpose of this review was to synthesize current knowledge about the relationship between hope and quality of life among adolescents living with chronic illnesses.Methods: We searched major English-language databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, and CINAHL) for studies from January 1, 2002 to July 12, 2019. Studies were included if they provided data on hope and its relationship with quality of life among adolescents with chronic diseases.Results: In total, five articles were selected from the 336 studies that were retrieved. All five studies reported a positive correlation between hope and quality of life, such that people with a higher level of hope had a better quality of life. Hope was found to have direct and indirect effects on quality of life in adolescents with chronic diseases.Conclusion: Healthcare professionals should make more efforts to enhance hope in adolescents with chronic diseases in order to improve their quality of life. Future studies exploring how hope develops in adolescents with chronic diseases and the long-term impact of hope on quality of life are necessary.

COVID-19 pandemic can cause problems in adolescent mental health such as anxiety, depression, and stress. This is because the distance barrier becomes an obstacle in handling mental health in adolescents. The use of technology has the potential to deal with mental health problems. The purpose of this study was to describe the types of digital-based nursing interventions to reduce symptoms of stress and depression on adolescents during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used the Scoping Review method. Literature from CINAHL, PubMed, and ProQuest databases. The keywords were adolescent, depression, stress, digital, application, and nursing intervention in English. The criteria for articles in this study were full-text articles, the sample of adolescents, digital-based intervention, articles are original research, and time setting 2018-2022. We found 11 articles discussing digital-based nursing interventions to reduce symptoms of stress and depression in adolescents. There are 2 types of intervention, namely mobile-based intervention, and web-based intervention. The two interventions can be combined to become a method of providing digital nursing interventions that are effective and can reach the entire community. Digital-based nursing interventions are carried out by paying attention to physical, psychological, spiritual, and cultural aspects to improve the goals of nursing care so that they can be significant in reducing stress and depression in adolescents during the Covid-19 pandemic. Digital-based nursing interventions consisting of mobilebased intervention and web-based intervention can improve mental health among adolescents by reducing stress, anxiety, depression, and increasing resilience, well-being, and self-efficacy.