In a DPCM video digital data communication system each scan line of a video frame is refreshed with PCM data over a refresh cycle comprising a plurality of frames. Refresh generators at the transmitter and at the receiver are synchronized with an initialization signal and then run asynchronously to select scan lines for refresh. The refresh generators each employ counters for counting a selected number M, which has no factors in common with the number of scan lines of a frame, to
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.