We discuss properties of a cross junction composed of active areas, in which the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction proceeds, and passive stripes. The response of such a junction with respect to pulses of excitation arriving from perpendicular directions is studied. It is shown that the device works as a coincidence detector because the second pulse is stopped if it arrives earlier than a certain characteristic time after the first one. Using the Rovinsky-Zhabotinsky model, we calculate the size of the cross junction and specify its temporal characteristics. We suggest how the cross junction can work as a switch of a chemical signal.
We show that a passive barrier separating two excitable chemical media can work as a transformer for a frequency of a train of pulses. The results of calculations performed for the FitzHugh-Nagumo type model and for the Rovinsky-Zhabotinsky model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction are discussed. Using the Rovinsky-Zhabotinsky model, we estimate the range of barrier widths and the range of frequencies of incoming pulses for which the transforming properties may be observed.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.