Abstract The prevalence of depressive symptoms among medical students is known to be higher because they have been faced with variety of stressors. The purpose of this study was to determine the depressive symptoms among undergraduate medical students of Mulawarman University. This was a quantitative descriptive research with univariate analysis. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to collect the primary data. A cross-sectional study was conducted on a total of 364 sampled students selected by purposive sampling technique. The obtained data were described using descriptive statistics. The results of this study showed that 177 students (48,6%) had low (minimal) levels of depression, 93 students (25,6%) had mild depression, 62 students (17,0%) had moderate depression, and 32 students (8,8%) had severe depression. In summary, most students in the Medical Study Program of Mulawarman University had minimal depressive symptoms. Abstrak Prevalensi gejala depresi pada mahasiswa kedokteran diketahui lebih tinggi karena mereka dihadapkan dengan stresor yang bervariasi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gejala depresi pada mahasiswa kedokteran preklinik di Universitas Mulawarman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan analisis univariat. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data primer. Studi potong lintang dilakukan pada 364 mahasiswa menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang telah diperoleh dideskripsikan menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 177 (48,6%) mahasiswa memiliki tingkat depresi rendah (minimal), 93 mahasiswa (25,6%) memiliki gejala depresi ringan, 62 mahasiswa (17,0%) memiliki gejala depresi sedang, dan 32 mahasiswa (8,8%) memiliki gejala depresi berat. Sebagai kesimpulan, sebagian besar mahasiswa kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman memiliki gejala depresi minimal.
State revenues reflected in the APBN can be understood as total state financial revenues. This study aims to describe state revenues from the tax sector. The research method uses explanations from secondary data sources, especially from BPS. The conclusion obtained is that domestic tax revenues sourced from income tax, value added tax and income tax on luxury goods, land and building taxes, excise and other taxes have a direct effect on state financial revenues. The second international trade tax still does not make a significant contribution even though the import duty tax revenue is quite good, and the export tax is still not significant. The contribution of overall tax revenue in Indonesia to state finances is very high.
Every struggle of the ulama/kyai must have obstacles, obstacles and challenges, although relatively different but in principle the same, namely amar ma'rûf nahy munkar. KH. Munawar bin Kyai Badriyah bin Kyai Sarbian the originator and initiator of Islamic syi'ar broadcasters in the past Grinting era (1965s) known as Grinting is a black of culture, the village was left behind after being made aware of the importance of education, especially religious education in the 20s years later now different, advanced, high achievers and religious. It even became the village with the best educational participation rate. Through a qualitative approach with a narrative model and historical, descriptive, and literature methods. Success in spreading the mission of Islamic boarding school with its three teaching materials, namely reading the Qur'an, understanding tajwid and having good morals contributed to the millennial era, including in initiating Jam'iyah, and madrasa education.
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