Abstract. Today most of existing personalization systems (e.g. content recommenders, or targeted ad) focus on individual users and ignore the social situation in which the services are consumed. However, many human activities are social and involve several individuals whose tastes and expectations must be taken into account by the service providers. When a group profile is not available, different profile aggregation strategies can be applied to recommend adequate content and services to a group of users based on their individual profiles. In this paper, we consider an approach intended to determine the factors that influence the choice of an aggregation strategy. We present a preliminary evaluation made on a real large-scale dataset of TV viewings, showing how group interests can be predicted by combining individual user profiles through an appropriate strategy. The conducted experiments compare the group profiles obtained by aggregating individual user profiles according to various strategies to the "reference" group profile obtained by directly analyzing group consumptions.
This paper describes an architecture model for multiagent systems that was developed in the European project LEAP (Lightweight Extensible Agent Platform). Its main feature is a set of generic services that are implemented independently of the agents and can be installed into the agents by the application developer in a flexible way. Moreover, two applications using this architecture model are described that were also developed within the LEAP project. The application domain is the support of mobile, virtual teams for the German automobile club ADAC and for British Telecommunications.
Abstract. Personalised multimedia access aims at enhancing the retrieval process by complementing explicit user requests with implicit user preferences. We propose and discuss the benefits of the introduction of ontologies for an enhanced representation of the relevant knowledge about the user, the context, and the domain of discourse, as a means to enable improvements in the retrieval process and the performance of adaptive capabilities. We develop our proposal by describing techniques in several areas that exemplify the exploitation of the richness and power of formal and explicit semantics descriptions, and the improvements therein. In addition, we discuss how those explicit semantics can be learnt automatically from the analysis of the content consumed by a user, determining which concepts appear to be significant for the user's interest representation. The introduction of new preferences on the user profile should correspond to heuristics that provide a trade-off between consistency and persistence of the user's implicit interests.
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