Ultraviolet (UV)-transparent silicon nitride films were deposited in a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition reactor. The dependence of the film properties on process parameters has been studied. UV transmittance, refractive index, hydrogen content, and step coverage were compared to UV-opaque films. A significant difference in film growth between UV-opaque and UV-transparent SiNx layers has been detected. When film properties shift to an increased UV transparency, step coverage worsens significantly. This phenomenon is suggested to be caused by a strong reduction to Si–Si bonds for films below stoichiometric composition at low SiH4/NH3 gas flow ratios.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.